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Key Documents

SML3005

Sigma-Aldrich

NMDAR/TRPM4 interface inhibitor C19 dihydrochloride

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

2-(3-(Aminomethyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl)-N-(2,4,5-trichlorophenyl)acetamide dihydrochloride, C19 dihydrochloride, Compound 19 dihydrochloride, N-(2,4,5-Trichlorophenyl)-3-aminomethyl-1-pyrrolidineacetamide dihydrochloride

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C13H16Cl3N3O·2HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
409.57
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

color

white to beige

solubility

H2O: 2 mg/mL, clear

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

O=C(CN1CC(CC1)CN)NC2=CC(Cl)=C(C=C2Cl)Cl.Cl.Cl

Biochem/physiol Actions

Compound 19 (C19) is a small molecule that directly targets TRPM4 TwinF domain and blocks its interaction with GluN2A/GluN2B (NR2A/NR2B) I4 domain. C19 prevents NMDAR/TRPM4 interaction-dependent excitotoxicity (death protection EC50 = 1.1 μM 24 h post 10-min exposure of primary murine hippocampal neurons to 20 μM NMDA) without affecting, and even enhancing, NMDAR-mediated essential functions.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Jing Yan et al.
Science (New York, N.Y.), 370(6513) (2020-10-10)
Excitotoxicity induced by NMDA receptors (NMDARs) is thought to be intimately linked to high intracellular calcium load. Unexpectedly, NMDAR-mediated toxicity can be eliminated without affecting NMDAR-induced calcium signals. Instead, excitotoxicity requires physical coupling of NMDARs to TRPM4. This interaction is

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