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Key Documents

H8706

Sigma-Aldrich

Hexafluorobenzene

99%

Synonym(s):

Perfluorobenzene

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C6F6
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
186.05
Beilstein:
1683438
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

Assay

99%

form

liquid

refractive index

n20/D 1.377 (lit.)

bp

80-82 °C (lit.)

mp

3.7-4.1 °C (lit.)

density

1.612 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

Fc1c(F)c(F)c(F)c(F)c1F

InChI

1S/C6F6/c7-1-2(8)4(10)6(12)5(11)3(1)9

InChI key

ZQBFAOFFOQMSGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

Hexafluorobenzene can react with:
  • Ethyl magnesium bromide in the presence of transition metal halides to form the corresponding perfluoroarylmagnesium compound that can undergo Grignard reactions.
  • The sodium salt of the appropriate phenol in 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone (DMEU) to form the corresponding hexakis(aryloxy)benzenes.

It can be used:
  • As a ligand to synthesize novel ruthenium(0) and osmium(0) hexafluorobenzene complexes.
  • As a solvent and promoter for the ring-closing metathesis (RCM) to form tetrasubstituted olefins in the presence of a ruthenium-based catalyst.

Pictograms

Flame

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Flam. Liq. 2

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

50.0 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

10 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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A hexafluorobenzene promoted ring-closing metathesis to form tetrasubstituted olefins.
Rost D, et al.
Tetrahedron Letters, 49(41), 5968-5971 (2008)
Lionel Mignion et al.
Magnetic resonance in medicine, 69(1), 248-254 (2012-03-24)
Hexafluorobenzene (HFB) and perfluoro-15-crown-5-ether (15C5) were compared as fluorine reporter probes of tissue oxygenation using (19)F MRI for dynamic assessment of muscle oxygenation, with special focus on muscle tissue toxicity of the probes, and consecutive alteration of animal behavior. The
Judy I Wu et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. A, 113(24), 6789-6794 (2009-05-29)
Despite having six highly electronegative F's, perfluorobenzene C(6)F(6) is as aromatic as benzene. Ab initio block-localized wave function (BLW) computations reveal that both C(6)F(6) and benzene have essentially the same extra cyclic resonance energies (ECREs). Localized molecular orbital (LMO)-nucleus-independent chemical
Rajesh K Raju et al.
Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 12(28), 7959-7967 (2010-06-03)
The effect of benzene fluorination on C-H...pi interactions is studied using a number of computational methods applied to a range of intermolecular complexes. High level wavefunction methods (CCSD(T)) predict a slightly greater interaction energy for complexes of benzene with methane
Seiji Tsuzuki et al.
The journal of physical chemistry. A, 110(5), 2027-2033 (2006-02-03)
The intermolecular interaction energy of hexafluorobenzene-benzene has been calculated with the ARS-E model (a model chemistry for the evaluation of the intermolecular interaction energy between aromatic systems using extrapolation), which was formerly called the AIMI model. The CCSD(T) interaction energy

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