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8.03945

Sigma-Aldrich

Iron(III) chloride

greener alternative

anhydrous for synthesis

Synonym(s):

Iron(III) chloride, Ferric chloride, Iron trichloride

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
Cl3Fe
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
162.20
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
EC Index Number:
231-729-4
NACRES:
NA.22
grade:
for synthesis
form:
powder
solubility:
920 g/L (Hydrolysis)
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grade

for synthesis

Quality Level

vapor pressure

1 hPa ( 20 °C)

form

powder

potency

316 mg/kg LD50, oral (Rat)

greener alternative product characteristics

Catalysis
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pH

1 (20 °C, 200 g/L in H2O)

mp

306 °C (decomposition)

solubility

920 g/L (Hydrolysis)

density

2.89 g/cm3 at 25 °C

bulk density

1000 kg/m3

greener alternative category

storage temp.

2-30°C

SMILES string

[Fe](Cl)(Cl)Cl

InChI

1S/3ClH.Fe/h3*1H;/q;;;+3/p-3

InChI key

RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K

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General description

We are committed to bringing you Greener Alternative Products, which adhere to one or more of The 12 Principles of Greener Chemistry. This product has been enhanced for catalytic efficiency. Click here for more information.

Application

Iron(III) chloride (FeCl3) can be used as a catalyst:
  • For the oxidation of glucose to gluconic acid in water.[1]
  • To synthesize 2-iodo substituted benzo[b]thiophenes by iodocyclization of 2-alkynylthioanisoles in the presence of sodium iodide and ethanol as a solvent.[2]
  • In the glycosylation sugars in the presence of allyl and alkynyl alcohols to synthesize corresponding glycosides.[3]
  • To prepare 1,2-trans glycosyl azides by azido glycosylation of glycosyl β-peracetates.[4]

Analysis Note

Assay (iodometric): ≥ 98.0 %
Identity (Fe): passes test
Identity (Cl): passes test

Pictograms

CorrosionExclamation mark

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class Code

8B - Non-combustible corrosive hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Questions

1–2 of 2 Questions  
  1. How can I determine the shelf life / expiration / retest date of this product?

    1 answer
    1. If this product has an expiration or retest date, it will be shown on the Certificate of Analysis (COA, CofA). If there is no retest or expiration date listed on the product's COA, we do not have suitable stability data to determine a shelf life. For these products, the only date on the COA will be the release date; a retest, expiration, or use-by-date will not be displayed.
      For all products, we recommend handling per defined conditions as printed in our product literature and website product descriptions. We recommend that products should be routinely inspected by customers to ensure they perform as expected.
      For products without retest or expiration dates, our standard warranty of 1 year from the date of shipment is applicable.
      For more information, please refer to the Product Dating Information document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/449/386/product-dating-information-mk.pdf

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  2. How is shipping temperature determined? And how is it related to the product storage temperature?

    1 answer
    1. Products may be shipped at a different temperature than the recommended long-term storage temperature. If the product quality is sensitive to short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped on wet or dry-ice. If the product quality is NOT affected by short-term exposure to conditions other than the recommended long-term storage, it will be shipped at ambient temperature. As shipping routes are configured for minimum transit times, shipping at ambient temperature helps control shipping costs for our customers. For more information, please refer to the Storage and Transport Conditions document: https://www.sigmaaldrich.com/deepweb/assets/sigmaaldrich/marketing/global/documents/316/622/storage-transport-conditions-mk.pdf

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