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O-004

Supelco

Oxymorphone solution

1.0 mg/mL in methanol, ampule of 1 mL, certified reference material, Cerilliant®

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C17H19NO4
CAS Number:
76-41-5
Molecular Weight:
301.34
MDL number:
MFCD00079194
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
PubChem Substance ID:
329818813
NACRES:
NA.24

grade

certified reference material

form

liquid

feature

Snap-N-Spike®/Snap-N-Shoot®

packaging

ampule of 1 mL

manufacturer/tradename

Cerilliant®

drug control

Narcotic Licence Schedule A (Switzerland); estupefaciente (Spain); Decreto Lei 15/93: Tabela IA (Portugal)

concentration

1.0 mg/mL in methanol

technique(s)

gas chromatography (GC): suitable
liquid chromatography (LC): suitable

application(s)

forensics and toxicology

format

single component solution

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

CN1CC[C@]23[C@H]4Oc5c(O)ccc(C[C@@H]1[C@]2(O)CCC4=O)c35

InChI

1S/C17H19NO4/c1-18-7-6-16-13-9-2-3-10(19)14(13)22-15(16)11(20)4-5-17(16,21)12(18)8-9/h2-3,12,15,19,21H,4-8H2,1H3/t12-,15+,16+,17-/m1/s1

InChI key

UQCNKQCJZOAFTQ-ISWURRPUSA-N

Gene Information

human ... OPRD1(4985) , OPRK1(4986) , OPRM1(4988)

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General description

A certified Snap-N-Spike® solution of oxymorphone suitable for use in a variety of GC/MS or LC/MS applications from pain prescription monitoring, clinical toxicology, and pharmaceutical research to forensic analysis and urine drug testing. Oxymorphone, sold under trade names such as Opana®, Numorphan®, and Numorphone, is an opiate analgesic indicated for the relief of moderate to severe pain.

Application


  • Advanced UHPLC-MS/MS Methodology: A novel ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UHPLC-MS/MS) method has been developed for quantifying oxymorphone along with other opioids in various human tissues. This technique is crucial for understanding the pharmacokinetics and tissue distribution of synthetic opioids, providing valuable data for both clinical and pharmaceutical research (Manca et al., 2023).

  • Genetic Association Studies: Oxymorphone′s application extends to genetic studies where its interaction with the CYP2D6 genotype is analyzed to determine individual responses in opioid analgesia. This research is critical for optimizing pain management strategies and reducing adverse effects in treatments involving synthetic opioids (Merchant et al., 2022).

  • Drug Safety and Regulation: Oxymorphone is a focus of regulatory review processes, particularly in the context of the opioid crisis. Analyzing the decisions and advisories concerning oxymorphone helps in understanding its role in current medical practice and its impact on public health policies (Litman, 2020).

  • Innovative Analytical Techniques: Research includes the development of advanced analytical techniques, such as gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, for detecting oxymorphone in biological samples. These methods are essential for clinical diagnostics and forensic investigations, ensuring accurate and sensitive detection of this potent analgesic (Norouzi et al., 2020).

  • In Vitro Safety Evaluations: Oxymorphone is also studied in in vitro models to assess its hemolytic potential when abused intravenously. This research is crucial for understanding the risks associated with non-prescribed administration routes and contributes to safer pharmaceutical formulations (Persich et al., 2020).

Legal Information

CERILLIANT is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Numorphan is a registered trademark of Endo Pharmaceuticals Inc.
Opana is a registered trademark of Endo Pharmaceuticals Inc.
Snap-N-Shoot is a registered trademark of Cerilliant Corporation
Snap-N-Spike is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

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signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 1

target_organs

Eyes

Storage Class

3 - Flammable liquids

wgk_germany

WGK 2

flash_point_f

49.5 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

9.7 °C - closed cup

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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M Spetea et al.
Current medicinal chemistry, 19(15), 2442-2457 (2012-03-30)
Morphine and other opioid morphinans produce analgesia primarily through μ opioid receptors (MORs), which mediate beneficial but also non-beneficial actions. There is a continued search for efficacious opioid analgesics with reduced complications. The cornerstone in the development of 14-alkoxymorphinans as
Deborah French et al.
Bioanalysis, 3(23), 2603-2612 (2011-12-06)
In clinical laboratories, a large proportion of the toxicology workload is drug confirmations. Our GC-MS method for opioid confirmation detects total codeine, morphine, hydrocodone, hydromorphone, oxycodone and oxymorphone. The objective of this study was to develop a LC-MS/MS assay measuring
Trine Naalsund Andreassen et al.
European journal of clinical pharmacology, 68(1), 55-64 (2011-07-08)
Opioids are recommended by the World Health Organization for moderate to severe cancer pain. Oxycodone is one of the most commonly used opioids and is metabolized in the liver by CYP3A4 and CYP2D6 enzymes. The aim of this cross-sectional study
David A Yee et al.
Journal of analytical toxicology, 36(4), 232-238 (2012-04-19)
The object of this study was to evaluate the metabolism of oxycodone to oxymorphone in a pain patient population using a quantitative liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry analysis of 32,656 urine specimens obtained from pain patients between March 2008 and Feb
Marco Pappagallo et al.
Postgraduate medicine, 124(5), 101-109 (2012-10-26)
Because rates of both opioid prescribing and opioid abuse have increased, drug companies have responded by considering strategies to make opioid formulations less attractive for abuse without compromising safety or efficacy for patients with legitimate pain management needs. The emergence
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