HPA018322
Anti-TOX antibody produced in rabbit
Prestige Antibodies® Powered by Atlas Antibodies, affinity isolated antibody, buffered aqueous glycerol solution
Synonyme(s) :
Anti-Thymocyte selection-associated high mobility group box protein TOX, Anti-Thymus high mobility group box protein TOX
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About This Item
Produits recommandés
Source biologique
rabbit
Conjugué
unconjugated
Forme d'anticorps
affinity isolated antibody
Type de produit anticorps
primary antibodies
Clone
polyclonal
Gamme de produits
Prestige Antibodies® Powered by Atlas Antibodies
Forme
buffered aqueous glycerol solution
Espèces réactives
human
Validation améliorée
orthogonal RNAseq
Learn more about Antibody Enhanced Validation
Technique(s)
immunoblotting: 0.04-0.4 μg/mL
immunohistochemistry: 1:200-1:500
Séquence immunogène
PDAPCLGPSPCLDPYYCNKFDGENMYMSMTEPSQDYVPASQSYPGPSLESEDFNIPPITPPSLPDHSLVHLNEVESGYHSLCHPMNHNGLLPFHPQN
Numéro d'accès UniProt
Conditions d'expédition
wet ice
Température de stockage
−20°C
Modification post-traductionnelle de la cible
unmodified
Informations sur le gène
human ... TOX(9760)
Description générale
The gene thymocyte selection-associated high mobility group box protein (TOX) is mapped to human chromosome 8q12.1. TOX belongs to HMG (high-mobility group) box family of DNA-binding proteins. It is mainly expressed in the thymus.
Immunogène
Thymocyte selection-associated high mobility group box protein TOX recombinant protein epitope signature tag (PrEST)
Application
All Prestige Antibodies Powered by Atlas Antibodies are developed and validated by the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) project and as a result, are supported by the most extensive characterization in the industry.
The Human Protein Atlas project can be subdivided into three efforts: Human Tissue Atlas, Cancer Atlas, and Human Cell Atlas. The antibodies that have been generated in support of the Tissue and Cancer Atlas projects have been tested by immunohistochemistry against hundreds of normal and disease tissues and through the recent efforts of the Human Cell Atlas project, many have been characterized by immunofluorescence to map the human proteome not only at the tissue level but now at the subcellular level. These images and the collection of this vast data set can be viewed on the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) site by clicking on the Image Gallery link. We also provide Prestige Antibodies® protocols and other useful information.
The Human Protein Atlas project can be subdivided into three efforts: Human Tissue Atlas, Cancer Atlas, and Human Cell Atlas. The antibodies that have been generated in support of the Tissue and Cancer Atlas projects have been tested by immunohistochemistry against hundreds of normal and disease tissues and through the recent efforts of the Human Cell Atlas project, many have been characterized by immunofluorescence to map the human proteome not only at the tissue level but now at the subcellular level. These images and the collection of this vast data set can be viewed on the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) site by clicking on the Image Gallery link. We also provide Prestige Antibodies® protocols and other useful information.
Actions biochimiques/physiologiques
Thymocyte selection-associated high mobility group box protein (TOX) is important for T-cell selection, differentiation and maturation. TOX is up-regulated by pre-T cell receptor (TCR) and TCR activation of immature thymocytes. Presence of TOX results in expanded CD8+ and reduced CD4+ single positive thymocyte subpopulation. TOX promoter is hypermethylated in lung and breast cancer lines, resulting in down-regulation of TOX. However, down-regulation of TOX does not affect the proliferation or migration potential of the cells. TOX is required for IL (Interleukin)-15-mediated natural killer (NK) cell differentiation. In addition, TOX affects the expression of T-bet (T-box expressed in T cells) which plays important role in NK differentiation and maturation.
Caractéristiques et avantages
Prestige Antibodies® are highly characterized and extensively validated antibodies with the added benefit of all available characterization data for each target being accessible via the Human Protein Atlas portal linked just below the product name at the top of this page. The uniqueness and low cross-reactivity of the Prestige Antibodies® to other proteins are due to a thorough selection of antigen regions, affinity purification, and stringent selection. Prestige antigen controls are available for every corresponding Prestige Antibody and can be found in the linkage section.
Every Prestige Antibody is tested in the following ways:
Every Prestige Antibody is tested in the following ways:
- IHC tissue array of 44 normal human tissues and 20 of the most common cancer type tissues.
- Protein array of 364 human recombinant protein fragments.
Liaison
Corresponding Antigen APREST73801
Forme physique
Solution in phosphate-buffered saline, pH 7.2, containing 40% glycerol and 0.02% sodium azide
Informations légales
Prestige Antibodies is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Clause de non-responsabilité
Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.
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Code de la classe de stockage
10 - Combustible liquids
Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)
WGK 1
Point d'éclair (°F)
Not applicable
Point d'éclair (°C)
Not applicable
Certificats d'analyse (COA)
Recherchez un Certificats d'analyse (COA) en saisissant le numéro de lot du produit. Les numéros de lot figurent sur l'étiquette du produit après les mots "Lot" ou "Batch".
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Retrouvez la documentation relative aux produits que vous avez récemment achetés dans la Bibliothèque de documents.
A M R Schrader et al.
The British journal of dermatology, 175(2), 382-386 (2016-03-05)
TOX (thymocyte selection-associated high-mobility group box) was shown to be aberrantly expressed in mycosis fungoides (MF) and Sézary syndrome (SS) and is suggested to have additional diagnostic value. However, data on expression in other types of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL)
J Calvani et al.
The British journal of dermatology, 185(2), 419-427 (2021-01-06)
The prognosis of Sézary syndrome (SS) and mycosis fungoides (MF) depends on lymph node (LN) involvement. The usefulness of LN image-guided core-needle biopsies (CNBs), instead of surgical sampling, has been poorly evaluated. To determine the prognostic value of LN CNB
Lihi Atzmony et al.
Acta dermato-venereologica, 100(15), adv00230-adv00230 (2020-06-20)
Recent studies suggest that folliculotropic mycosis fungoides (FMF), the most common variant of mycosis fungoides (MF), presents with 2 distinct clinicopathological stages: early indolent stage and more aggressive advanced/tumour stage. To further characterize these stages, miR-155 expression was studied with
Abstracts from USCAP 2021: Hematopathology (664-756).
Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc, 34(Suppl 2), 927-1049 (2021-03-13)
Differential epigenetic regulation of TOX subfamily high mobility group box genes in lung and breast cancers.
Tessema M
PLoS ONE, 7, e34850-e34850 (2012)
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