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Sigma-Aldrich

(S)-2-Aminobutane-1,4-dithiol hydrochloride

99% (titration)

Synonyme(s) :

(S)-2-Aminobutane-1,4-dithiol hydrochloride, (2S)-2-Amino-1,4-dimercaptobutane hydrochloride, DTBA, Dithiobutylamine

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C4H11NS2 · HCl
Numéro CAS:
1363376-98-0
Poids moléculaire :
173.73
Numéro MDL:
MFCD23704430
Code UNSPSC :
12352200
ID de substance PubChem :
329767683
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.22

Pureté

99% (titration)

Forme

solid

Pertinence de la réaction

reagent type: reductant

Pf

210-225 °C

Température de stockage

2-8°C

Chaîne SMILES 

Cl.N[C@H](CS)CCS

InChI

1S/C4H11NS2.ClH/c5-4(3-7)1-2-6;/h4,6-7H,1-3,5H2;1H/t4-;/m0./s1

Clé InChI

HWWPXJZINVJNBM-WCCKRBBISA-N

Application

(S)-2-Aminobutane-1,4-dithiol hydrochloride (DTBA), also known as dithiobutylamine, is a biological reducing reagent with enhanced properties over other commonly used reagents. DTBA was shown to reduce small molecule disulfides 3-5x faster than DTT and was able to reduce (activate) the cysteine dependent protease papain 14x faster than DTT. In addition, due to the presence of the primary amine group, removal of DTBA from mixtures after use is simplified and can be achieved using cation exchange resin.
Dithiobutylamine or DTBA is a new biological reducing reagent with enhanced properties over other commonly used reagents. DTBA was shown to reduce small molecule disulfides 3-5x faster than DTT and was able to reduce (activate) the cysteine dependent protease papain 14x faster than DTT. In addition, due to the presence of the primary amine group, removal of DTBA from mixtures after use is simplified and can be achieved using cation exchange resin.

Pictogrammes

Exclamation mark
GHS07

Mention d'avertissement

Warning

Mentions de danger

H302,H315,H319,H335

Classification des risques

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Organes cibles

Respiratory system

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

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Javier Troyano et al.
Inorganic chemistry, 58(5), 3290-3301 (2019-02-13)
Direct reactions under ambient conditions between CuX (X = Br, I) and thiobenzamide (TBA) were carried out at different ratios, giving rise to the formation of a series of one-dimensional (1D) coordination polymers, (CPs) [CuI(TBA)] n (1), [Cu3I3(TBA)2] n (4)
Mozhdeh Imaninezhad et al.
Bioconjugate chemistry, 30(1), 34-46 (2018-12-19)
Macroporous cell-laden hydrogels have recently gained recognition for a wide range of biomedical and bioengineering applications. There are various approaches to create porosity in hydrogels, including lyophilization or foam formation. However, many do not allow a precise control over pore
A potent, versatile disulfide-reducing agent from aspartic acid.
Lukesh III, et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 134(9), 4057-4059 (2012)
Coordination properties of dithiobutylamine (DTBA), a newly introduced protein disulfide reducing agent.
Adamczyk J, et al.
Inorganic Chemistry, 54(2), 596-606 (2014)
Sean B Johnston et al.
PloS one, 10(1), e0116898-e0116898 (2015-01-22)
Phosphatase and tensin homologue deleted from chromosome ten (PTEN) is a lipid phosphatase tumor suppressor that is lost or inactivated in most human tumors. The enzyme catalyzes the hydrolysis of phosphatidylinositol-(3,4,5)-trisphosphate (PIP3) to form phosphatidylinositol-(4,5)-bisphosphate (PIP2) and inorganic phosphate. Here
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