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236306

Sigma-Aldrich

Allyl chloride

ReagentPlus®, 99%

Synonym(s):

3-Chloro-1-propene, Chlorallylene

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH2=CHCH2Cl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
76.52
Beilstein:
635704
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

vapor density

2.6 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

20.58 psi ( 55 °C)
5.71 psi ( 20 °C)

product line

ReagentPlus®

Assay

99%

form

liquid

expl. lim.

11.2 %

refractive index

n20/D 1.414 (lit.)

bp

44-46 °C (lit.)

mp

−130 °C (lit.)

solubility

alcohol: miscible(lit.)
chloroform: miscible(lit.)
diethyl ether: miscible(lit.)
petroleum ether: miscible(lit.)
water: slightly soluble(lit.)

density

0.939 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

functional group

alkyl halide
chloro

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

ClCC=C

InChI

1S/C3H5Cl/c1-2-3-4/h2H,1,3H2

InChI key

OSDWBNJEKMUWAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Kinetcis of epoxidation of allyl chloride with hydrogen peroxide has been reported.

Application

Allyl chloride has been employed:
  • as precursor for generation of allyl radicals by laser flash photolysis at 193nm
  • in the synthesis of α,ω-difunctional chemical intermediates via the cross-metathesis reactions

Legal Information

ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Carc. 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Muta. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Nervous system,Liver,Kidney, Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

-25.6 °F

Flash Point(C)

-32 °C

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Epoxidation of allyl chloride with hydrogen peroxide catalyzed by titanium silicalite 1.
Gao H, et al.
Applied Catalysis A: General, 138(1), 27-38 (1996)
Lars Seidel et al.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 18(11), 13608-13622 (2013-11-07)
Photochemically driven reactions involving unsaturated radicals produce a thick global layer of organic haze on Titan, Saturn's largest moon. The allyl radical self-reaction is an example for this type of chemistry and was examined at room temperature from an experimental
Cross-metathesis reactions of allyl chloride with fatty acid methyl esters: Efficient synthesis of a, ?-difunctional chemical intermediates from renewable raw materials.
Jacobs T, et al.
Applied Catalysis A: General, 353(1), 32-35 (2009)
Qing-Shan Wang et al.
Toxicology, 227(1-2), 36-44 (2006-08-30)
Chronic exposure to allyl chloride (AC) is known to produce a central-peripheral distal axonopathy. To access the biomarker of exposure and elucidate the mechanism of neuropathy induced by AC, we performed a longitudinal observational study of malondialdehyde (MDA), anti-reactive oxygen
Richard M Lopachin et al.
Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 95(1), 136-146 (2006-10-07)
Acrylamide (ACR) is a conjugated type-2 alkene that produces synaptic toxicity presumably by sulfhydryl adduction. The alpha,beta-unsaturated carbonyl of ACR is a soft electrophile and, therefore, adduction of nucleophilic thiol groups could occur through a conjugate (Michael) addition reaction. To

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