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203645

Sigma-Aldrich

Lithium fluoride

greener alternative

powder, <100 μm, ≥99.98% trace metals basis

Synonym(s):

Fluorolithium

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
LiF
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
25.94
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23
Assay:
≥99.98% trace metals basis
form:
powder
solubility:
aqueous acid: slightly soluble(lit.)

Quality Level

Assay

≥99.98% trace metals basis

form

powder

greener alternative product characteristics

Design for Energy Efficiency
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

sustainability

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impurities

≤200.0 ppm Trace Metal Analysis

particle size

<100 μm

bp

1673 °C/1 atm (lit.)

mp

845 °C (lit.)

solubility

aqueous acid: slightly soluble(lit.)

density

2.64 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

greener alternative category

SMILES string

[Li+].[F-]

InChI

1S/FH.Li/h1H;/q;+1/p-1

InChI key

PQXKHYXIUOZZFA-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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General description

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Application

Lithium fluoride can be used as an electron injection layer in the fabrication of electroluminescent devices.

It can be used as an electrolyte additive to protect the lithium metal electrode, which improves the stability and reversibility of the battery. The partially soluble LiF forms a thin coating over the surface of lithium and stabilizes the SEI layer.

It can also be used as catalyst support in the preparation of carbon nanofibers by a catalytic chemical vapor deposition method.

Features and Benefits

  • High mechanical strength
  • Wide electrochemical stability window
  • Low calculated barriers toLi diffusion

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2

Supplementary Hazards

Storage Class Code

13 - Non Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Igor Rahinov et al.
Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP, 13(28), 12680-12692 (2011-06-17)
The Born-Oppenheimer Approximation (BOA) forms the basis for calculating electronically adiabatic potential energy surfaces, thus providing the framework for developing a molecular level understanding of a variety of important chemical problems. For surface chemistry at metal surfaces, it is now
John A Harvey et al.
Applied radiation and isotopes : including data, instrumentation and methods for use in agriculture, industry and medicine, 69(9), 1282-1286 (2011-05-13)
A computerized glow curve analysis (GCA) program for handling of thermoluminescence data originating from WinREMS is presented. The MATLAB program fits the glow peaks using the first-order kinetics model. Tested materials are LiF:Mg,Ti, CaF(2):Dy, CaF(2):Tm, CaF(2):Mn, LiF:Mg,Cu,P, and CaSO(4):Dy, with
Basile F E Curchod et al.
Chimia, 67(4), 218-221 (2013-08-24)
The implementation of local control theory using nonadiabatic molecular dynamics within the framework of linear-response time-dependent density functional theory is discussed. The method is applied to study the photoexcitation of lithium fluoride, for which we demonstrate that this approach can
Taner Aytun et al.
Nano letters, 12(1), 39-44 (2011-12-14)
Although ambient processing is the key to low-cost organic solar cell production, high-vacuum thermal evaporation of LiF is often a limiting step, motivating the exploration of solution processing of LiF as an alternative electrode interlayer. Submonolayer films are realized with
Chilin Li et al.
Nano letters, 12(3), 1241-1246 (2012-02-07)
The thermodynamically required redistribution of ions at given interfaces is being paid increased attention. The present investigation of the contact LiF/TiO(2) offers a highly worthwhile example, as the redistribution processes can be predicted and verified. It consists in Li ion

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