Skip to Content
Merck
  • Chemical profiling and quantification of Gua-Lou-Gui-Zhi decoction by high performance liquid chromatography/quadrupole-time-of-flight mass spectrometry and ultra-performance liquid chromatography/triple quadrupole mass spectrometry.

Chemical profiling and quantification of Gua-Lou-Gui-Zhi decoction by high performance liquid chromatography/quadrupole-time-of-flight mass spectrometry and ultra-performance liquid chromatography/triple quadrupole mass spectrometry.

Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences (2015-02-25)
Wen Xu, Mingqing Huang, Huang Li, Xianwen Chen, Yuqin Zhang, Jie Liu, Wei Xu, Kedan Chu, Lidian Chen
ABSTRACT

Gua-Lou-Gui-Zhi decoction (GLGZD) is a classical formula of traditional Chinese medicine, which has been commonly used to treat dysfunction after stroke, epilepsy and spinal cord injury. In this study, a systematic method was established for chemical profiling and quantification analysis of the major constituents in GLGZD. For qualitative analysis, a method of high performance liquid chromatography/quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (Q-TOF MS) was developed. 106 compounds, including monoterpene glycosides, galloyl glucoses, phenolic acids, flavonoids, gingerols and triterpene saponins were identified or tentatively presumed by comparison with reference standards or literature data. According to the qualitative results, a new quantitative analysis method of ultra-performance liquid chromatography/triple quadrupole mass spectrometry (QqQ-MS) was established. 24 representative compounds were simultaneously detected in 10 batches of GLGZD samples in 7.5 min. The calibration curves for all analytes showed good linearity (r>0.9959) within the test ranges. The LODs and the LOQs were less than 30.6 and 70.9 ng/mL, respectively. The RSDs of intra- and inter-day precision, repeatability and stability were below 3.64%, 4.85%, 4.84% and 3.87%, respectively. The overall recoveries ranged from 94.94% to 103.66%, with the RSDs within 5.12%. This study established a high sensitive and efficient method for the integrating quality control, including identification and quantification of Chinese medicinal preparation.

MATERIALS
Product Number
Brand
Product Description

Sigma-Aldrich
Acetonitrile solution, contains 10.0% acetone, 0.05% formic acid, 40.0% 2-propanol
Sigma-Aldrich
Methanol, suitable for HPLC
Sigma-Aldrich
Methanol, JIS special grade, ≥99.8%
Sigma-Aldrich
Acetonitrile solution, contains 0.05 % (w/v) ammonium formate, 5 % (v/v) water, 0.1 % (v/v) formic acid, suitable for HPLC
Sigma-Aldrich
[8]-Gingerol
Chlorogenic acid, primary reference standard
Sigma-Aldrich
Methanol, NMR reference standard
Sigma-Aldrich
Acetonitrile solution, contains 0.05 % (v/v) trifluoroacetic acid
Sigma-Aldrich
Acetonitrile solution, contains 0.1 % (v/v) trifluoroacetic acid, suitable for HPLC
Sigma-Aldrich
Acetonitrile solution, contains 0.1 % (v/v) formic acid, suitable for HPLC
Sigma-Aldrich
Methanol, HPLC Plus, ≥99.9%, poly-coated bottles
Supelco
[8]-Gingerol, analytical standard
Sigma-Aldrich
Methanol, SAJ first grade, ≥99.5%
Sigma-Aldrich
Methanol, JIS 300, ≥99.8%, for residue analysis
Supelco
Methanol, analytical standard
Sigma-Aldrich
Ononin, ≥99.0% (TLC)
Sigma-Aldrich
Methanol, anhydrous, 99.8%
Sigma-Aldrich
Methanol, suitable for HPLC, gradient grade, 99.93%
Sigma-Aldrich
Chlorogenic acid, ≥95% (titration)
Sigma-Aldrich
Methanol, puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur., ≥99.8% (GC)
Sigma-Aldrich
Methanol, SAJ special grade
Sigma-Aldrich
Methanol, puriss., meets analytical specification of Ph Eur, ≥99.7% (GC)
Sigma-Aldrich
Methanol, ACS reagent, ≥99.8%
Supelco
Residual Solvent - Acetonitrile, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
Chlorogenic acid, European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard
Sigma-Aldrich
Methanol, Absolute - Acetone free
Sigma-Aldrich
Methanol, ACS spectrophotometric grade, ≥99.9%
Sigma-Aldrich
Methanol, Laboratory Reagent, ≥99.6%
Sigma-Aldrich
Methanol, ACS reagent, ≥99.8%
Sigma-Aldrich
Methanol, ACS reagent, ≥99.8%