146455

Isovaleraldehyde

97%

• Sinónimos: 3-Methylbutanal, 3-Methylbutyraldehyde, NSC 404119
• Fórmula lineal: (CH₃)₂CHCH₂CHO
• Número de CAS: 590-86-3
• Peso molecular: 86.13
• Beilstein/REAXYS Number: 773692
• EC Number: 209-691-5
• MDL number: MFCD00007014
• UNSPSC Code: 12352100
• PubChem Substance ID: 24848781
• NACRES: NA.22

Propiedades

• vapor density: 2.96 (vs air)
• Quality Level: 100
• vapor pressure: 30 mmHg ( 20 °C)
• assay: 97%
• form: liquid
• autoignition temp.: 464 °F
• refractive index: n20/D 1.388 (lit.)
• bp: 90 °C (lit.)
• solubility: alcohol: miscible; diethyl ether: miscible; water: slightly soluble
• density: 0.803 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
• functional group: aldehyde
• organoleptic: pungent
• storage temp.: 2-8°C
• SMILES string: [H]C(=O)CC(C)C
• InChI: 1S/C5H10O/c1-5(2)3-4-6/h4-5H,3H2,1-2H3
• Inchi Key: YGHRJJRRZDOVPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Descripción

General description

Isovaleraldehyde is a short-chain aldehyde that can be produced by oxidizing isoamyl alcohol.

Isovaleraldehyde is an attractant and its interaction with zoospores of the fungus Phytophthora palmivora has been studied by binding techniques.

Application

Isovaleraldehyde was used as standard to evaluate the quality of olive oils by headspace solid-phase microextraction-gas chromatography using flame ionization detection and multivariate analysis. It was used as internal standard in determination of wine aroma carbonyl compounds with 5-8 carbon atoms.

Información de seguridad

• pictograms: GHS02,GHS07,GHS09
• signalword: Danger
• hcodes: H225,H317,H319,H335,H411
• pcodes: P210 - P233 - P273 - P280 - P303 + P361 + P353 - P305 + P351 + P338
• Hazard Classifications: Aquatic Chronic 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3
• target_organs: Respiratory system
• Storage Class: 3 - Flammable liquids
• wgk_germany: WGK 2
• flash_point_f: 32.9 °F - closed cup
• flash_point_c: 0.5 °C - closed cup
• ppe: Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter