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Sigma-Aldrich

Sudan I

Dye content ≥95 %

Synonym(s):

1-Phenylazo-2-naphthol, Solvent Yellow 14

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
C6H5N=NC10H6OH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
248.28
Colour Index Number:
12055
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12171500
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.47

form

powder

Quality Level

composition

Dye content, ≥95%

color

orange to very dark orange

pH

10.2 (26 °C)

mp

131-133 °C (lit.)

solubility

chloroform: 1 mg/mL, clear to very slightly hazy, orange

density

0.32 g/cm3 at 20 °C ((68 °F) - OECD Test Guideline 109)

ε (extinction coefficient)

≥30000 at 223-233 nm in ethanol at 0.01 g/L

εmax

≥6000 at 299-319 nm in ethanol at 0.01 g/L (2nd)

λmax

≥11000 at 461-491 nm in ethanol at 0.01 g/L

application(s)

diagnostic assay manufacturing
hematology
histology

storage temp.

room temp

SMILES string

Oc1ccc2ccccc2c1N=Nc3ccccc3

InChI

1S/C16H12N2O/c19-15-11-10-12-6-4-5-9-14(12)16(15)18-17-13-7-2-1-3-8-13/h1-11,19H

InChI key

MRQIXHXHHPWVIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

Sudan I is a lysochrome, a diazo-conjugate dye, used as an industrial dye, added to products such as waxes, oils, petrol, solvents and polishes. Sudan I is a category 3 carcinogen previously, now banned, used to color certain foodstuffs.

Pictograms

Health hazardExclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Chronic 4 - Carc. 2 - Muta. 2 - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

>554.0 °F - Pensky-Martens closed cup

Flash Point(C)

> 290 °C - Pensky-Martens closed cup


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T Philip et al.
Journal of chromatography, 435(1), 113-126 (1988-01-01)
The adsorption and partition properties of several fatty acid esters of capsanthin, capsorubin, beta-cryptoxanthin, lutein, violaxanthin and beta-citraurin isolated from fruits were studied by normal-phase (silica) and reversed-phase (octadecylsilane) liquid chromatography using Sudan 1 as internal standard. The separation on
Chuande Zhao et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1217(45), 6995-7002 (2010-10-01)
A novel molecularly imprinted polymer was synthesized with attapulgite employed as matrix, which is simple and time-saving. In this method, sudan I was chosen as template molecule, 2-vinylpyridine as functional monomer and ethylene glycol dimethacrylate as cross-linking agent, respectively. The
Xinying Ma et al.
Food chemistry, 138(2-3), 739-744 (2013-02-16)
This paper describes a novel electrochemical method for the determination of Sudan I in food samples based on the electrochemical catalytic activity of graphene modified glassy carbon electrode (GMGCE) and the enhancement effect of an anionic surfactant: sodium dodecyl sulphonate
Václav Martínek et al.
Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 117(2), 359-374 (2010-07-10)
Free radicals generated during peroxidase-catalyzed oxidation of two xenobiotics, carcinogenic Sudan I and an anticancer agent ellipticine, easily attack unmodified proteins but not glycoproteins. A significant inverse correlation between the extent of glycosylation of proteins and the degree of binding
George E Johnson et al.
Mutagenesis, 25(4), 327-333 (2010-03-04)
Sudan-1 and para red are industrial dyes that have been illegally added to some foodstuffs, leading to withdrawal of the adulterated products throughout the UK since 2003. This resulted in international concern that arose because Sudan-1 is classified by International

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