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  • Formation of ZnMn2O4 ball-in-ball hollow microspheres as a high-performance anode for lithium-ion batteries.

Formation of ZnMn2O4 ball-in-ball hollow microspheres as a high-performance anode for lithium-ion batteries.

Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) (2012-06-26)
Genqiang Zhang, Le Yu, Hao Bin Wu, Harry E Hoster, Xiong Wen David Lou
ABSTRACT

Novel ZnMn(2)O(4) ball-in-ball hollow microspheres are fabricated by a facile two-step method involving the solution synthesis of ZnMn-glycolate hollow microspheres and subsequent thermal annealing in air. When evaluated as an anode material for lithium-ion batteries, these ZnMn(2)O(4) ball-in-ball hollow microspheres show significantly enhanced electrochemical performance with high capacity, excellent cycling stability and good rate capability.

MATERIALS
Product Number
Brand
Product Description

Sigma-Aldrich
Glycolic acid, BioXtra, ≥98.0% (titration)
Sigma-Aldrich
Glycolic acid solution, high purity, 70 wt. % in H2O
Sigma-Aldrich
Glycolic acid solution, technical grade, 70 wt. % in H2O
Sigma-Aldrich
Glycolic acid, ReagentPlus®, 99%
Sigma-Aldrich
Glycolic acid, SAJ special grade, ≥98.0%
Sigma-Aldrich
Glycolic acid solution, CP, 70% in H2O
Supelco
Glycolic acid, certified reference material, TraceCERT®, Manufactured by: Sigma-Aldrich Production GmbH, Switzerland