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229148

Sigma-Aldrich

Purpurin

Dye content 90 %

Synonym(s):

1,2,4-Trihydroxyanthraquinone, Hydroxylizaric acid, Verantin

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C14H8O5
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
256.21
Colour Index Number:
58205
Beilstein:
1887127
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12171500
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.47

Assay

>70-85% (HPLC)

form

powder

composition

Dye content, 90%

impurities

1-3% DMF

mp

253-256 °C (lit.)

solubility

NH4OH: 1 mg/mL, clear to turbid

λmax

515 nm
521 nm (2nd)

application(s)

diagnostic assay manufacturing
hematology
histology

storage temp.

room temp

SMILES string

Oc1cc(O)c2C(=O)c3ccccc3C(=O)c2c1O

InChI

1S/C14H8O5/c15-8-5-9(16)14(19)11-10(8)12(17)6-3-1-2-4-7(6)13(11)18/h1-5,15-16,19H

InChI key

BBNQQADTFFCFGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Purpurin (1, 2, 4-trihydroxyanthraquinone) is the key pigment present in the roots of Indian madder (Rubia cordifolia). This pigment produces colors, with distinctive heat and light resistant properties.

Application

Nuclear stain in histology

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

235.4 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

113 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Dyeing studies with hydroxyanthraquinones extracted from Indian madder. Part 1: Dyeing of nylon with purpurin
Gupta D
Coloration Technology (2001)
Optimization of microwave-assisted extraction for alizarin and purpurin in Rubiaceae plants and its comparison with conventional extraction methods.
Dabiri M
Journal of Separation Science, 28, 387-396 (2005)
G M Garbo
Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 34(2-3), 109-116 (1996-07-01)
Purpurins and benzochlorins are hydrophobic second generation photosensitizers, which have sizable absorption in the 650-780 nm range and exhibit photodynamic activity against tumors after visible light treatment. This review summarizes the published data regarding these compounds: from the spectroscopic, photophysical
P Berman et al.
Cell, 51(1), 135-142 (1987-10-09)
A cDNA for purpurin, a secreted 20,000 dalton neural retina cell adhesion and survival protein, has been sequenced and expressed in mammalian cells. Purpurin mRNA is found in both embryonic and adult retina, but not the brain, heart, or liver.
H Melhus et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 267(17), 12036-12041 (1992-06-15)
A minigene encoding rat retinol-binding protein (RBP) was transfected into HeLa cells, which do not express endogenous RBP, transthyretin, or cellular retinol-binding protein. The HeLa cells manufactured and secreted the transfected gene product, demonstrating that RBP-transthyretin assembly is not a

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