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710341C

Avanti

16:0-18:1 Cardiolipin

Avanti Research - A Croda Brand

Synonym(s):

1′,3′-bis[1-Palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho]-glycerol, sodium salt

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C77H144Na2O17P2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
1449.88
UNSPSC Code:
51191904
NACRES:
NA.25

assay

>99% (TLC)

form

chloroform solution

packaging

pkg of 1 × 2.5 mL (710341C-25MG)

manufacturer/tradename

Avanti Research - A Croda Brand

concentration

10 mg/mL in chloroform (710341C-25MG)

lipid type

cardiolipins
phospholipids

shipped in

dry ice

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

O=P([O-])(OC[C@]([H])(OC(CCCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCCCC)=O)COC(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)=O)OCC([H])(O)COP([O-])(OC[C@]([H])(OC(CCCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCCCC)=O)COC(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)=O)=O.[Na+].[Na+]

General description

Cardiolipin is a 1,3-diphosphatidyl-sn-glycerol, a homodimeric phospholipid with four fatty acids. Cardiolipin is unique because of its atypical fatty acid composition. It is present in the mitochondrial membrane. CL species are complex in structure and several permutations exists due to variations in the chain length, degree of unsaturation, as well as combinations of four fatty acid substituents.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Cardiolipin is a specific marker of mitochondria and is essential for multiple roles like energy transformation, apoptosis, and membrane integrity. 16:0-18:1 is a nascent cardiolipin acts as a precursor for the synthesis of tetralinoleoyl cardiolipin (TLCL).

Packaging

5 mL Amber Glass Screw Cap Vial (710341C-25MG)

Legal Information

Avanti Research is a trademark of Avanti Polar Lipids, LLC

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Description
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pictograms

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Repr. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 1 Oral - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Central nervous system, Liver,Kidney

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk_germany

WGK 3


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Molecular symmetry in mitochondrial cardiolipins
Schlame M, et al.
Chemistry and Physics of Lipids, 138(1-2), 38-49 (2005)
The phospholipase iPLA2gamma is a major mediator releasing oxidized aliphatic chains from cardiolipin, integrating mitochondrial bioenergetics and signaling
Liu GY, et al.
The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 292(25), 10672-10684 (2017)
Characterization of cardiolipin as the sodiated ions by positive-ion electrospray ionization with multiple stage quadrupole ion-trap mass spectrometry
Hsu FF and Turk J
Journal of the American Society For Mass Spectrometry, 17(8), 1146-1157 (2006)
Clare L Laut et al.
mBio, 11(2) (2020-04-03)
Bacillus anthracis is a spore-forming bacterium that causes devastating infections and has been used as a bioterror agent. This pathogen can survive hostile environments through the signaling activity of two-component systems, which couple environmental sensing with transcriptional activation to initiate
Hannah Cetuk et al.
Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 36(18), 5065-5077 (2020-04-21)
Piscidins 1 and 3 (P1 and P3) are potent antimicrobial peptides isolated from striped bass. Their mechanism of action involves formation of amphipathic α-helices on contact with phospholipids and destabilization of the microbial cytoplasmic membrane. The peptides are active against

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