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164283

Sigma-Aldrich

Methyl trifluoromethanesulfonate

≥98%

Synonym(s):

Methyl triflate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CF3SO2OCH3
CAS Number:
333-27-7
Molecular Weight:
164.10
Beilstein:
774772
EC Number:
206-371-7
MDL number:
MFCD00000409
UNSPSC Code:
12352108
PubChem Substance ID:
24850067
NACRES:
NA.22

Quality Level

200

Assay

≥98%

form

liquid

refractive index

n20/D 1.326 (lit.)

bp

94-99 °C (lit.)

density

1.45 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

COS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F

InChI

1S/C2H3F3O3S/c1-8-9(6,7)2(3,4)5/h1H3

InChI key

OIRDBPQYVWXNSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Methyl trifluoromethanesulfonate is a strong methylating reagent, commonly used for the pre-methylation of polysaccharides under mild basic conditions.

Application

Methyl trifluoromethanesulfonate can be used as a methylation reagent:
  • In the determination of polysulfides, zerovalent sulfur in sulfide-rich water wells, and polysulfide species in electrolyte of a lithium–sulfur battery using chromatography-based techniques.
  • In reactions with potassium enolates.
  • For the conversion of amines to methyl ammonium triflates.

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Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 1 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Corr. 1B

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

100.4 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

38 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Oliver Schuster et al.
Inorganic chemistry, 45(20), 7997-7999 (2006-09-27)
Two cationic carbene complexes with no heteroatom in the ring containing the carbene carbon, trans-bromo(2-methyl-2,6-dihydroisoquinolin-6-ylidene)bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) triflate (3) and trans-chloro(1,2-dimethyl-1,7-dihydroquinolin-7-ylidene)bis(triphenylphosphine)palladium(II) triflate (4), were synthesized by oxidative substitution of Pd(PPh3)4 with N-methylated 6-bromoisoquinolinium and 7-chloro-2-methylquinolinium cations, respectively. Compound 3 was also prepared
Ring Expansions of 2-Alkenylazetidinium Salts-a New Route to Pyrrolidines and Azepanes
Couty F, et al.
European Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2006(18), 4214-4223 (2006)
Quantitative and Qualitative Determination of Polysulfide Species in the Electrolyte of a Lithium?Sulfur Battery using HPLC ESI/MS with One?Step Derivatization
Zheng D, et al.
Advanced Energy Materials, 5(16) (2015)
Synthesis, structure, and reactivity of a stabilized phosphiranylium salt.
Helen Jansen et al.
Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English), 49(32), 5485-5488 (2010-07-06)
Jonathan T Reeves et al.
Organic letters, 12(19), 4388-4391 (2010-09-04)
Aryltrimethylammonium triflates and tetrafluoroborates were found to be highly reactive electrophiles in the Pd-catalyzed cross coupling with aryl Grignard reagents. The coupling reactions proceed at ambient temperature with a nearly stoichiometric quantity of Grignard reagent, and diverse functionality is tolerated.
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