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Key Documents

202878

Sigma-Aldrich

Boric acid

99.999% trace metals basis

Synonym(s):

orthoboric acid

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
H3BO3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
61.83
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352300
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23

vapor pressure

2.6 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Assay

99.999% trace metals basis

form

crystalline powder

mp

160 °C (dec.) (lit.)

solubility

water: 49.2 g/L at 20 °C

density

1.49 g/cm3 at 23 °C

SMILES string

OB(O)O

InChI

1S/BH3O3/c2-1(3)4/h2-4H

InChI key

KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Boric acid is a weak monobasic acid, it accepts OH- ions, hence is a Lewis acid. In boric acid, B is sp2 hybridized, forming a planar triangle structure.The principal oxide of boron, B2O3, is obtained as a vitreous solid by dehydration of boric acid at red heat.

Application

Boric acid can have a large scale use in glass industry as flame retardant, in buffer solutions.
Boric acid finds uses in several areas; such as


  • In glass fibres, to enhance its resistance and color
  • In glazing ceramic wares
  • As a condensing agent, chemical intermediate and as a precursor for preparation of borates and other boron based compounds
  • As a water coolant in nuclear reactors
  • In electrolytic condensers and capacitors 1

Packaging

Packaged in poly bottles

Pictograms

Health hazard

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Repr. 1B

Storage Class Code

6.1D - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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