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Common Markers and Small Molecule Inhibitors in Golgi Studies.

Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) (2022-12-14)
Sarah Bui, Drew Stark, Jie Li, Jianchao Zhang, Yanzhuang Wang
ABSTRACT

In this chapter, we provide a detailed guide for the application of commonly used small molecules to study Golgi structure and function in vitro. Furthermore, we have curated a concise, validated list of endomembrane markers typically used in downstream assays to examine the consequent effect on the Golgi via microscopy and western blot after drug treatment. This chapter will be useful for researchers beginning their foray into the field of intracellular trafficking and Golgi biology.

MATERIALS
Product Number
Brand
Product Description

Sigma-Aldrich
Pyocyanin, from Pseudomonas aeruginosa, ≥98% (HPLC)
Pricing and availability is not currently available.
Sigma-Aldrich
ML-7, powder
Pricing and availability is not currently available.
Sigma-Aldrich
FIBRONECTIN FROM HUMAN PLASMA, liquid, 0.1% (Solution), BioReagent, suitable for cell culture
Pricing and availability is not currently available.
Sigma-Aldrich
N-Acetyl-L-cysteine, Sigma Grade, ≥99% (TLC), powder
Pricing and availability is not currently available.
Sigma-Aldrich
Etoposide, synthetic, 95.0-105.0%, powder
Pricing and availability is not currently available.
Sigma-Aldrich
4-(2-Aminoethyl)benzenesulfonyl fluoride hydrochloride, ≥97.0% (HPLC)
Pricing and availability is not currently available.
Sigma-Aldrich
Epoxomicin, ≥95% (HPLC), solid
Pricing and availability is not currently available.
Sigma-Aldrich
Fucosyltransferase Inhibitor, 2F-Peracetyl-Fucose, 2F-Peracetyl-Fucose is a cell-permeable fluorinated fucose derivative that acts as an inhibitor of fucosyltransferases following its uptake and metabolic transformation into a GDP-fucose mimetic.
Pricing and availability is not currently available.
Millipore
Thapsigargin - CAS 67526-95-8 - Calbiochem, Thapsigargin, CAS 67526-95-8, is a cell-permeable, tumor-promoting sesquiterpene lactone that releases calcium by non-competitvley inhibiting endoplasmic reticular Ca2+-ATPase (IC₅₀ = 4-13 nM).
Pricing and availability is not currently available.
Millipore
BAPTA/AM, Membrane-permeable form of BAPTA.
Pricing and availability is not currently available.
Sigma-Aldrich
β-Secretase Inhibitor II, The β-Secretase Inhibitor II, also referenced under CAS 263563-09-3, controls the biological activity of β-Secretase. This small molecule/inhibitor is primarily used for Neuroscience applications.
Pricing and availability is not currently available.
Sigma-Aldrich
MG-132, ≥95% by HPLC, Potent, reversible, and cell-permeable proteasome inhibitor (Ki = 4 nM).
Pricing and availability is not currently available.
Sigma-Aldrich
Rapamycin, ≥95% (HPLC), powder
Pricing and availability is not currently available.
Sigma-Aldrich
Tunicamycin, Streptomyces lysosuperficus
Pricing and availability is not currently available.
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LY-411575, ≥97% (HPLC)
Pricing and availability is not currently available.
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Tunicamycin from Streptomyces sp.
Pricing and availability is not currently available.
Sigma-Aldrich
Lactacystin, ≥90% (HPLC)
Pricing and availability is not currently available.
Sigma-Aldrich
Chloroquine diphosphate salt, powder or crystals, 98.5-101.0% (EP)
Pricing and availability is not currently available.
Sigma-Aldrich
Latrunculin B from Latruncula magnifica, ≥80% (HPLC), solid
Pricing and availability is not currently available.
Sigma-Aldrich
KN-93, ≥98% (HPLC)
Pricing and availability is not currently available.
Sigma-Aldrich
Anti-α1,2-Mannosidase IA antibody produced in rabbit, affinity isolated antibody, buffered aqueous solution
Pricing and availability is not currently available.
Sigma-Aldrich
Bisindolylmaleimide I, A highly selective, cell-permeable, and reversible protein kinase C (PKC) inhibitor (IC₅₀ = 10 nM) that is structurally similar to staurosporine.
Pricing and availability is not currently available.
Sigma-Aldrich
γ-Secretase Inhibitor X, InSolution, ≥90%, 1 mM
Pricing and availability is not currently available.
Sigma-Aldrich
Staurosporine, Streptomyces sp., Staurosporine, CAS 62996-74-, is a cell-permeable, potent, reversible, ATP-competitive inhibitor of protein kinases (IC₅₀ = 7, 20, 1.3, 0.7, & 8.5 nM for PKA, CAMK, MLCK, PKC, & PKG, respectively).
Pricing and availability is not currently available.