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449709

Sigma-Aldrich

Calcium chloride

AnhydroBeads, −10 mesh, ≥99.9% trace metals basis

Synonym(s):

Calcium dichloride

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CaCl2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
110.98
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23

vapor pressure

0.01 mmHg ( 20 °C)

product line

AnhydroBeads

Assay

≥99.9% trace metals basis

impurities

≤1000.0 ppm Trace Metal Analysis

particle size

−10 mesh

mp

772 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

[Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca++]

InChI

1S/Ca.2ClH/h;2*1H/q+2;;/p-2

InChI key

UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L

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General description

Calcium Chloride (CaCl2) is a water soluble ionic crystal with a high enthalpy change of solution. It is majorly derived from limestone and is a by-product of the Solvay process. It is an anhydrous salt that has a hygroscopic nature and can be used as a desiccant.

Application

CaCl2 can be used for a variety of applications such as:
  • to decrease the freezing and to act as a de-icing agent
  • for the fabrication of an absorbent that can be used in solar absorption and dehumidification
  • can be mixed in concrete to provide a measure of the moisture

Legal Information

AnhydroBeads is a trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2

Storage Class Code

13 - Non Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Selection of effective and efficient snow removal and ice control technologies for cold-region bridges
Zhang J, et al.
Journal of Civil, Environmental, and Architectural Engineering, 3(1), 1-14 (2009)
Calcium chloride
Kemp R and Keegan SE
Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry (2000)
The system CaO-Al2O3-CaCl2-H2O at 23 ?2 ?C and the mechanisms of chloride binding in concrete
Brown P and Bothe Jr J
Cement and Concrete Research, 34(9), 1549-1553 (2004)
Activated carbon, silica-gel and calcium chloride composite adsorbents for energy efficient solar adsorption cooling and dehumidification systems
Tso CY and Chao CYH
International Journal of Refrigeration, 35(6), 1626-1638 (2012)
Michael A Goren et al.
Nature communications, 5, 5115-5115 (2014-10-09)
Opsin, the rhodopsin apoprotein, was recently shown to be an ATP-independent flippase (or scramblase) that equilibrates phospholipids across photoreceptor disc membranes in mammalian retina, a process required for disc homoeostasis. Here we show that scrambling is a constitutive activity of

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