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Merck

C6895

Sigma-Aldrich

Cefaclor

Sinónimos:

7-(D-2-Amino-2-phenylacetamido)-3-chloro-3-cephem-4-carboxylic acid

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C15H14ClN3O4S
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
367.81
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
8176092
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
51283701
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.85

form

powder or crystals

solubility

soluble (slightly soluble in water, practically insoluble in methanol, ethanol)

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria

mode of action

cell wall synthesis | interferes

SMILES string

N[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H]2SCC(Cl)=C(N2C1=O)C(O)=O)c3ccccc3

InChI

1S/C15H14ClN3O4S/c16-8-6-24-14-10(13(21)19(14)11(8)15(22)23)18-12(20)9(17)7-4-2-1-3-5-7/h1-5,9-10,14H,6,17H2,(H,18,20)(H,22,23)/t9-,10-,14-/m1/s1

InChI key

QYIYFLOTGYLRGG-GPCCPHFNSA-N

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General description

Chemical structure: ß-lactam

Application

Cefaclor has been used in the heterologous expression of AaOr7 and AaOr8 in Xenopus laevis oocytes. It has also been used in cultures of isolated trigeminal ganglion (TG) and dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons.
Cefaclor is used to study urinary tract, intra-abdominal, and Haemophilus influenzae infections . It is used to study the mechanism of human renal organic anion and peptide transporters such as hOAT1, hPEPT1, and hPEPT2 and to study the effects of inhibition of penicillin-binding proteins on bacterial cell wall mucopeptide synthesis .

Biochem/physiol Actions

Cefaclor is a second generation cephalosporin with broad spectrum activity against Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. It binds to penicillin-binding proteins and thereby inhibits the cell wall synthesis causing cell death.

Other Notes

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Slightly soluble in water, practically insoluble in methanol, chloroform and benzene.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 2

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves


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Kiran Singh et al.
European journal of medicinal chemistry, 42(3), 394-402 (2007-01-17)
A few (1:1) and (1:2) metal complexes of cobalt(II), nickel(II), copper(II) and zinc(II) have been isolated with ligand derived from the condensation of 4-amino-3-mercapto-6-methyl-5-oxo-1,2,4-triazine with 2-acetylpyridine (L(1)) and characterized by elemental analysis, conductivity measurements, infrared, electronic, (1)H NMR spectral data
C O Onyeji et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 38(5), 1112-1117 (1994-05-01)
The duration of time that serum drug levels remain above the MIC (time above the MIC) for the pathogen has been shown to be the most significant parameter determining the efficacies of beta-lactam antibiotics. In the described study, we investigated
Nikita B Ruparel et al.
Journal of endodontics, 38(10), 1372-1375 (2012-09-18)
Regenerative endodontic procedures are an alternative treatment for immature teeth with necrotic pulps. Typically, intracanal medicaments such as triple antibiotic paste (TAP) or double antibiotic paste (DAP) and calcium hydroxide (Ca[OH](2)) are used for disinfection. However, their effect on human
Lysophosphatidic acid-induced itch is mediated by signalling of LPA5 receptor, phospholipase D and TRPA1/TRPV1
Kittaka H, et al.
The Journal of Physiology, 595(8), 2681-2698 (2017)
M Picard et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 36(11), 2569-2572 (1992-11-01)
Cefaclor sustained its inhibitory activity against a beta-lactamase-producing strain of Haemophilus influenzae. Although a relatively high permeability coefficient was calculated for ampicillin compared with that calculated for cefaclor, the resulting periplasmic concentration of cefaclor was 5.7 times that of ampicillin.

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