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Key Documents

861235

Sigma-Aldrich

Methyl Red hydrochloride

ACS reagent

Synonym(s):

4-Dimethylaminoazobenzene-2′-carboxylic acid hydrochloride, Acid Red 2

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(CH3)2NC6H4N=NC6H4CO2H·HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
305.76
Colour Index Number:
13020
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12171500
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.47

grade

ACS reagent

Quality Level

form

powder or crystals

visual transition interval

4.2-6.2, pink to yellow

mp

175 °C (dec.) (lit.)

solubility

ethanol: 0.1%

λmax

493 nm

application(s)

diagnostic assay manufacturing
hematology
histology

storage temp.

room temp

SMILES string

Cl.CN(C)c1ccc(cc1)\N=N\c2ccccc2C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C15H15N3O2.ClH/c1-18(2)12-9-7-11(8-10-12)16-17-14-6-4-3-5-13(14)15(19)20;/h3-10H,1-2H3,(H,19,20);1H/b17-16+;

InChI key

ICTWKXAVJAHRMK-CMBBICFISA-N

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General description

Methyl red (C.I. 13020) is also known as acid red 2. The hydrochloride form is slightly soluble in water and ethanol.

Application

Methyl red is widely used in food science and applied & pure biology. It is added in media while preparing agar plates for microbiology. It is used as a vital stain for protozoa. Methyl red is also utilized as a tracer for assessing penetration of foods into packaging and as a component of an indicator to examine pork quality. It has been used to study the ability of earthworms to modify their environmental pH.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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