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392510

Sigma-Aldrich

1-Iodo-3,5-dimethylbenzene

99%

Synonym(s):

5-Iodo-m-xylene

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(CH3)2C6H3I
CAS Number:
22445-41-6
Molecular Weight:
232.06
MDL number:
MFCD00060659
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
24864461
NACRES:
NA.22

Assay

99%

form

liquid

refractive index

n20/D 1.594 (lit.)

bp

92-94 °C/3 mmHg (lit.)

density

1.608 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

Cc1cc(C)cc(I)c1

InChI

1S/C8H9I/c1-6-3-7(2)5-8(9)4-6/h3-5H,1-2H3

InChI key

ZLMKEENUYIUKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Related Categories

General description

1-Iodo-3,5-dimethylbenzene (5-Iodo-m-xylene) is an aryl halide. It can be obtained from 5-bromo-m-xylene, via copper-catalyzed halogen exchange reaction, in the presence of NaI or KI in n-BuOH or DMF (solvents). It undergoes reaction with phenol in the presence of CuFe2O4 nano powder as a recyclable catalyst to afford 1,3-dimethyl-5-phenoxybenzene.

Application

1-Iodo-3,5-dimethylbenzene (5-iodo-m-xylene) is suitable for use in the synthesis of N-(3,5-xylyl)-N-ethylaniline, an arylamine.
It may be used in the following studies:
  • α-Arylation of ketones.
  • Copper-catalyzed N-arylation of imidazoles.
  • Cyanation of 5-iodo-m-xylene to form 3,5-dimethylbenzonitrile.
  • Synthesis of 1,3-Dimethyl-5-phenoxybenzene by nano-CuFe2O4 catalyzed C-O cross-coupling with phenol.
  • CuBr-catalyzed amination of 1-iodo-3,5-dimethylbenzene to form N-Allyl-3,5-dimethylbenzenamine.
  • Copper-catalyzed C-S bond-formation between 5-iodo-m-xylene and thiophenol.
  • As a starting material in the synthesis of biphenyl-3,3′,5,5′-tetracarboxylic acid.
  • Radical bromination of 5-iodo-m-xylene by N-bromosuccinimide to form 1,3-bis(bromomethyl)-5-iodobenzene.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark
GHS07

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

H315,H319,H335

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

235.4 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

113 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Biphenyl-3, 3', 5, 5'-tetracarboxylic acid.
Coles SJ, et al.
Acta Crystallographica Section E, Structure Reports Online, 58(6), 626-628 (2002)
On the synthesis of heterocyclic dendrons.
Diez-Barra E, et al.
ARKIVOC (Gainesville, FL, United States), 2002(5), 17-25 (2002)
Fuk Yee Kwong et al.
Organic letters, 4(20), 3517-3520 (2002-09-27)
An efficient copper-catalyzed carbon-sulfur bond formation reaction was developed. This method is particularly noteworthy given its experimental simplicity, high generality, and exceptional level of functional group toleration and the low cost of the catalyst system. [reaction: see text]
Recyclable and reusable nano-CuFe2O4 catalyzed CO cross-coupling.
Avudoddi V, et al.
European Journal of Organic Chemistry, 3(3), 298-304 (2012)
Jacopo Zanon et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 125(10), 2890-2891 (2003-03-06)
An efficient copper-catalyzed domino halogen exchange-cyanation procedure for aryl bromides was developed utilizing 10 mol % CuI, 20 mol % KI, 1.0 equiv of the inexpensive N,N'-dimethylethylenediamine as ligand, and 1.2 equiv of NaCN in toluene at 110 degrees C.
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