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形狀
powder or crystals
濃度
900-1050 μg/mg (anhydrous, HPLC)
mp
198-200 °C (dec.) (lit.)
抗生素活性譜
Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria
作用方式
cell wall synthesis | interferes
儲存溫度
2-8°C
SMILES 字串
O.O.O.CC1(C)S[C@@H]2[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](N)c3ccccc3)C(=O)N2[C@H]1C(O)=O
InChI
1S/C16H19N3O4S.3H2O/c1-16(2)11(15(22)23)19-13(21)10(14(19)24-16)18-12(20)9(17)8-6-4-3-5-7-8;;;/h3-7,9-11,14H,17H2,1-2H3,(H,18,20)(H,22,23);3*1H2/t9-,10-,11+,14-;;;/m1.../s1
InChI 密鑰
RXDALBZNGVATNY-CWLIKTDRSA-N
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一般說明
化学结构:β-内酰胺
應用
氨苄西林三水合物通常用于选择突变和转化细胞中的氨苄西林抗性。
生化／生理作用
一种具有连接到青霉素结构上的氨基侧链的 β-内酰胺抗生素。通过灭活细菌细胞膜内表面的转肽酶而抑制细菌细胞壁合成（肽聚糖交联）的青霉素衍生物。仅对生长中的大肠埃希菌具有杀菌作用。耐药方式：氨苄西林的 β-内酰胺环被 β-内酰胺酶裂解。抗菌谱：革兰阴性菌和革兰阳性菌。
其他說明
保存于密闭容器内，置于干燥通风处。
訊號詞
Danger
危險分類
Eye Irrit. 2 - Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3
標靶器官
Respiratory system
儲存類別代碼
11 - Combustible Solids
水污染物質分類（WGK）
WGK 2
閃點（°F）
Not applicable
閃點（°C）
Not applicable
個人防護裝備
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves
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