- impact of aluminum exposure on the immune system: a mini review.
impact of aluminum exposure on the immune system: a mini review.
Environmental toxicology and pharmacology (2013-01-01)
Y Z Zhu, D W Liu, Z Y Liu, Y F Li
PMID23274174
ABSTRACT
Aluminum (Al) is widely used in daily life and will lead to environmental release and exposure. The toxicity of Al had been documented, and which attracted a growing concern on human and animal health. The immune system appears to be sensitive to Al exposure. But few studies focused on the potential immunological responses induced by Al. It is imperative to study the effects of Al on the immune function and this review discusses the effects of Al on autoimmunity, oral tolerance, expression of the immune cells, hypersensitivity and erythrocyte immune function. It will provide evidence to study the association between Al and immune function.
MATERIALS
Product Number
Brand
Product Description
Aluminum, IRMM®, certified reference material, 1.0 mm wire
Aluminum, IRMM®, certified reference material, 1.0 mm foil
Sigma-Aldrich
Aluminum, evaporation slug, diam. × L 6.3 mm × 6.3 mm, 99.999% trace metals basis
Aluminum, sphere, 100pcs, diameter 1.0mm, aluminum alloy 2017 precision sphere, grade 200, 95.2%
Aluminum, wire reel, 1000m, diameter 0.30mm, as drawn, 99.5%
Aluminum, wire reel, 100m, diameter 0.063mm, annealed, 99.99%
Aluminum, sphere, 100pcs, diameter 2.5mm, aluminum alloy 2017 precision sphere, grade 200, 95.2%
Aluminum, rod, 200mm, diameter 15.0mm, as drawn, 99.999%
Aluminum, microleaf disks, 25mm, thinness 0.15μm, specific density 41.28μg/cm2, removable support, 99.999%
Aluminum, mesh, 900x900mm, nominal aperture 0.38mm, wire diameter 0.25mm, 40x40 wires/inch, open area 37%, plain weave mesh
Aluminum, tube, 1000mm, outside diameter 1.42mm, inside diameter 1.166mm, wall thickness 0.127mm, as drawn, 99.5%
Aluminum, rod, 200mm, diameter 20.0mm, as drawn, 99.999%
Aluminum, sphere, 100pcs, diameter 3.0mm, aluminum alloy 2017 precision sphere, grade 200, 95.2%
Aluminum, rod, 500mm, diameter 15.0mm, as drawn, 99.999%
Aluminum, rod, 100mm, diameter 28mm, as drawn, 99.999%
Aluminum, microfoil, disks, 25mm, thinness 1.0μm, specific density 269.9μg/cm2, permanent mylar 3.5μm support, 99.999%
Aluminum, insulated wire, 2m, conductor diameter 0.1mm, insulation thickness 0.005mm, polyimide insulation, 99.95+%
Aluminum, tube, 1000mm, outside diameter 0.86mm, inside diameter 0.76mm, wall thickness 0.05mm, as drawn, 99.5%
Aluminum, rod, 200mm, diameter 5.0mm, as drawn, 99.999%
Aluminum, tube, 500mm, outside diameter 3.0mm, inside diameter 1.62mm, wall thickness 0.69mm, hard, 99.5%
Aluminum, tube, 200mm, outside diameter 0.30mm, inside diameter 0.2mm, wall thickness 0.05mm, as drawn, 99.5%
Aluminum, wire reel, 100m, diameter 0.25mm, hard, 99.99+%
Aluminum, rod, 200mm, diameter 12.0mm, as drawn, 99.999%
Aluminum, wire reel, 100m, diameter 0.25mm, as drawn, 99.5%