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05-481

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-phospho-MAP Kinase1/2 Antibody

clone 12D4, Upstate®, from mouse

Synonym(s):

Extracellular signal-regulated kinase, Insulin-stimulated MAP2 kinase, MAP kinase 1, MAPK 1, Microtubule-associated protein 2 kinase, extracellular signal-related kinase 1, mitogen-activated protein kinase 3

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352203
eCl@ss:
32160702
NACRES:
NA.41

biological source

mouse

Quality Level

antibody form

purified immunoglobulin

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

12D4, monoclonal

species reactivity

avian, rat, mouse, canine, human

manufacturer/tradename

Upstate®

technique(s)

ELISA: suitable
immunocytochemistry: suitable
immunohistochemistry: suitable
immunoprecipitation (IP): suitable
western blot: suitable

isotype

IgG1κ

NCBI accession no.

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

wet ice

target post-translational modification

phosphorylation (pThr202/pTyr204)

Gene Information

human ... MAPK1(5594)

General description

Mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 (UniProt: P27632; also known as EC:2.7.11.24, MAP kinase 3, MAPK 3. ERT2, Extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1, ERK-1, Insulin-stimulated MAP2 kinase, MAP kinase isoform p44, p44-MAPK, Microtubule-associated protein 2 kinase p44-ERK1) is encoded by the MAPK3 (also known as ERK1, PRKM3) gene (Gene ID: 5595) in human. ERK-1 is a serine/threonine kinase that acts as an essential component of the MAP kinase signal transduction pathway. It is expressed in different tissues and its highest levels have been observed in the nervous system. The MAPK/ERK cascade mediates several diverse biological processes such as cell growth, adhesion, survival, and differentiation through the regulation of transcription, translation, and cytoskeletal rearrangements. It also plays a role in initiation and regulation of meiosis, mitosis, and post-mitotic functions in differentiated cells by phosphorylating a few transcription factors. About 160 substrates have been described for ERKs. The protein kinase domain of ERK-1 is localized to amino acids 42-330 and the TXY motif is located in amino acids 202-204. ERK-1 is phosphorylated by MEK1 and MEK2 on threonine 202 and tyrosine 204 in response to external stimuli like insulin or nerve growth factor and both these phosphorylations are essential for its activity. Three isoforms of ERK-1 have been described that are produced by alternative splicing.

Specificity

Specific for phosphorylated (activated) Erk1 and Erk2. Antibody recognition requires phosphorylation of both the threonine and tyrosine residues of Erk1/Erk2 and will not interact with the non-phosphorylated form of the proteins. Does not cross react with activated SAP Kinase 1 or 2.

Immunogen

KLH-conjugated phosphopeptide containing the pTEpY motif of Erk1 and Erk2. Clone: 12D4

Application

Detect phospho-MAP Kinase1/2 using this Anti-phospho-MAP Kinase1/2 validated for use in WB, IP, ELISA & IC.
Immunoprecipitation: Use 1-10 μg per immuno-precipitation.
Research Category
Signaling
Research Sub Category
MAP Kinases

Quality

Evaluated by western blot on RIPA lysates from EGF-stimulated human A431 carcinoma cells.

Western Blot Analysis: 0.1-1.0 μg/mL of this antibody detected phospho-MAPK in RIPA lysates from EGFstimulated human A431 carcinoma cells.

Target description

42-44 kDa

Physical form

Format: Purified
Purified mouse monoclonal IgG1k lyophilized from 1 mL 2x PBS / 0.09 % Na-azide / PEG and Sucrose.
Reconstitute with 1 mL H2O (15 min, RT) for a final concentration of 100 μg/mL.
Thiophilic adsoption and size exclusion chromatography

Storage and Stability

Stable for 1 year at from date of receipt.

Analysis Note

Control
Positive Antigen Control: Catalog #12-302, EGF-stimulated A431 cell lysate. Add 2.5µL of 2-mercaptoethanol/100µL of lysate and boil for 5 minutes to reduce the preparation. Load 20µg of reduced lysate per lane for minigels.

Other Notes

Concentration: Please refer to the Certificate of Analysis for the lot-specific concentration.

Legal Information

UPSTATE is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Nerve growth factor stimulates a novel protein kinase in PC-12 cells that phosphorylates and activates mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MEK).
Pang, L, et al.
The Biochemical Journal, 307 ( Pt 2), 513-519 (1995)
Hyaluronan and the interaction between CD44 and epidermal growth factor receptor in oncogenic signaling and chemotherapy resistance in head and neck cancer.
Wang, SJ; Bourguignon, LY
Archives of Otolaryngology--Head & Neck Surgery null
Diversity in function and regulation of MAP kinase pathways.
Blumer, K J and Johnson, G L
Trends in Biochemical Sciences, 19, 236-240 (1994)
Localizing extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) in pharmacological preconditioning's trigger pathway.
Sebastian Philipp, Stuart D Critz, Lin Cui, Viktoriya Solodushko, Michael V Cohen, James M Downey
Basic Research in Cardiology null
Teresa Jover-Mengual et al.
Endocrinology, 148(3), 1131-1143 (2006-12-02)
The importance of hormone therapy in affording protection against the sequelae of global ischemia in postmenopausal women remains controversial. Global ischemia arising during cardiac arrest or cardiac surgery causes highly selective, delayed death of hippocampal CA1 neurons. Exogenous estradiol ameliorates

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