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P1742

Sigma-Aldrich

Prealbumin from human plasma

lyophilized powder

Synonym(s):

Thyroxine binding prealbumin, Transthyretin

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About This Item

CAS Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.25

biological source

human plasma

Quality Level

Assay

≥95% (SDS-PAGE)

form

lyophilized powder

technique(s)

immunoelectrophoresis: suitable
immunoprecipitation (IP): suitable

solubility

H2O: soluble 1 mg/mL

ε (extinction coefficient)

13.5 at 280 nm at 1%

UniProt accession no.

storage temp.

−20°C

Gene Information

human ... TTR(7276)

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General description

Human prealbumin is a product of chromosome 18. It is a serum protein, synthesized primarily in the liver. It is a tetrameric protein with a molecular weight of 55 kDa. Human prealbumin is composed of four identical non-covalently bound monomers of 127 amino acid residues arranged with tetrahedral symmetry.

Application

Human prealbumin was used to study reduced transthyretin expression in sera of lung cancer.
Prealbumin from human plasma has been used as a positive control in immunoprecipitation as a reference standard in quantitative rocket immunoelectrophoresis for quantification of cerebrospinal fluid.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Human prealbumin has been observed in carcinoid tumors.
Prealbumin levels are indictors of malnutrition and may be modulated during inflammation. It is regarded as potential marker of protein energy malnutrition (PEM) during chronic kidney failure supported dialysis. Low levels of prealbumin poses high risk to heart failure (HF).

Packaging

Package size based on protein content

Physical form

Lyophilized powder containing sodium phosphate and NaCl

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Minori Kodaira et al.
Amyloid : the international journal of experimental and clinical investigation : the official journal of the International Society of Amyloidosis, 18(1), 10-18 (2011-01-26)
The process of deterioration of peripheral nerve function in familial amyloid polyneuropathy (FAP) with amyloidogenic transthyretin (ATTR) Val30Met has not been systematically evaluated hitherto. We performed nerve conduction studies in 69 patients with FAP with ATTR Val30Met from one of
J Figueras et al.
Medicina clinica, 116(10), 377-379 (2001-05-03)
Domino or sequential liver transplantation (DTXL) is a kind of living donor transplant, which was proposed in 1993 and performed for the first time in 1995; later on, more than 45 have been reported. The liver from a patient with
Serum albumin and prealbumin in calorically restricted, nondiseased individuals: a systematic review
Lee JL, et al
The American Journal of Medicine, 128(9), 1023-e1-1023-e1 (2015)
K Tashima et al.
Journal of the neurological sciences, 171(1), 19-23 (1999-11-24)
Since 1990, liver transplantation for familial amyloidotic polyneuropathy (FAP) has been carried out world-wide, and the outcome of the procedure seems to be promising. FAP is inherited systemic disease caused by mutated transthyretin. The most common cause is the valine
Haruki Koike et al.
Journal of neurology, 255(10), 1526-1533 (2008-09-30)
Through the development of gene diagnostic techniques, late-onset transthyretin Met30-associated familial amyloid polyneuropathy (FAP TTR Met30) has been shown to be more prevalent than is generally believed. To examine the electrophysiological features of late-onset FAP TTR Met30 unrelated to endemic

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