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Key Documents

W278408

Sigma-Aldrich

Nonanoic acid

≥96%, FG

Synonym(s):

Acid C9, Pelargonic acid

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3(CH2)7COOH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
158.24
FEMA Number:
2784
Beilstein:
1752351
EC Number:
Council of Europe no.:
29
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12164502
PubChem Substance ID:
Flavis number:
8.029
NACRES:
NA.21

biological source

synthetic

Quality Level

grade

FG
Fragrance grade
Halal
Kosher

Agency

follows IFRA guidelines

reg. compliance

EU Regulation 1223/2009
EU Regulation 1334/2008 & 178/2002
FDA 21 CFR 1010
FDA 21 CFR 172.515
FDA 21 CFR 315

vapor density

5.5 (vs air)

vapor pressure

<0.1 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Assay

≥96%

expl. lim.

9 %

refractive index

n20/D 1.432 (lit.)

bp

268-269 °C (lit.)

mp

9 °C (lit.)

density

0.906 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

application(s)

flavors and fragrances

Documentation

see Safety & Documentation for available documents

food allergen

no known allergens

fragrance allergen

no known allergens

Organoleptic

waxy; cheesy; tallow

SMILES string

CCCCCCCCC(O)=O

InChI

1S/C9H18O2/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9(10)11/h2-8H2,1H3,(H,10,11)

InChI key

FBUKVWPVBMHYJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Nonanoic acid occurs naturally in Pelargonium L′Her. It one of the flavor constituents of cooked rice, acerola fruit, licorice and yogurt.

Application

Nonanoic acid has been used as a standard for the quantification of odorant compounds in French mimosa absolute oil by GC-Sniffing.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

278.6 °F - Pensky-Martens closed cup

Flash Point(C)

137 °C - Pensky-Martens closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Volatile flavor components of licorice.
Frattini C, et al.
Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 25(6), 1238-1241 (1977)
Alternative management of roadside vegetation.
Barker AV & Prostak RG.
HortTechnology, 19(2), 346-352 (2009)
Ingegärd Anveden et al.
Contact dermatitis, 50(5), 298-303 (2004-06-24)
A multicentre, randomized, double-blind, crossover study was designed to investigate the effects of prednisone on allergic and irritant patch test reactions. 24 subjects with known allergy to nickel were recruited and patch tested with a nickel sulfate dilution series in
G J Venter et al.
Veterinary parasitology, 181(2-4), 365-369 (2011-05-20)
The efficacy of a 15% (w/w) mixture of octanoic, nonanoic and decanoic acids in light mineral oil to repel Culicoides biting midges (Diptera; Ceratopogonidae) was determined in three replicates of a 4 × 4 Latin square design under South African
Volatile flavor compounds in yogurt: a review
Cheng H.
Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, 50(10), 938-950 (2010)

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