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Merck

212776

Sigma-Aldrich

Lithium aluminum hydride solution

1.0 M in THF

Sinónimos:

LAH, Lithium alanate, Lithium tetrahydroaluminate

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About This Item

Fórmula lineal:
LiAlH4
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
37.95
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
26111700
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22
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form

liquid

Quality Level

reaction suitability

reagent type: reductant

concentration

1.0 M in THF

density

0.905 g/mL at 25 °C

storage temp.

2-30°C

SMILES string

[Li+].[AlH4-]

InChI

1S/Al.Li.4H/q-1;+1;;;;

InChI key

OCZDCIYGECBNKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

Reactant or reagent for:
  • The preparation of thermoplastic polyester polyamides from oleic acid
  • Lithium-polymer batteries
  • Hydrodefluorination of gem-difluoromethylene derivatives
  • Asymmetric aldol reactions
  • Synthesis of Li-Al-N-H composites with hydrogen absorption / desorption properties

LAH is a powerful reducing agent for many different reduction reactions such as that of ketones to alcohols

Packaging

The 25 mL Sure/Seal bottle is recommended as a single-use bottle. Repeated punctures will likely result in decreased performance of product.

Legal Information

Sure/Seal is a trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC

signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Central nervous system, Respiratory system

supp_hazards

Storage Class

4.3 - Hazardous materials which set free flammable gases upon contact with water

wgk_germany

WGK 1

flash_point_f

1.4 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

-17 °C - closed cup


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Specific deuterated reference compounds were prepared to probe the stereoselectivity of the reductive ring opening of carbohydrate-based benzylidene-type acetals. AlD(3) revealed a retentive stereoselectivity probably through the rare S(N)i (internal nucleophilic substitution) mechanism. An S(N)1-like mechanism occurs in the acid-promoted

Questions

1–3 of 3 Questions  
  1. Product 212776, Lithium aluminum hydride solution, appears to container a precipitate in it.  Is it still OK to use?

    1 answer
    1. Most if not all solid lithium aluminum hydride will contain some form of insoluble oxides from slight air exposure.  You should be able to filter the insolubles - keeping air exposure to a minimum is the key. This procedure should be done entirely under argon (argon is typically a drier gas than nitrogen). If the final solution is exposed to air at any time, insolubles will be formed which will  then require further filtration to get clear again.

      Helpful?

  2. What is the Department of Transportation shipping information for this product?

    1 answer
    1. Transportation information can be found in Section 14 of the product's (M)SDS.To access the shipping information for this material, use the link on the product detail page for the product.

      Helpful?

  3. Why is Product 212776, Lithium aluminum hydride solution, considered carcinogenic?

    1 answer
    1. The carcinogen reference comes from Tetrahydrofuran (THF).  The solution is 90% THF.  The THF reference is form the National Toxicology Program (NTP) database.

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