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Key Documents

N3510

Sigma-Aldrich

Niclosamide

Synonym(s):

2′,5-Dichloro-4′-nitrosalicylanilide

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C13H8Cl2N2O4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
327.12
Beilstein:
2820605
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
51102829
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.85

form

powder

Quality Level

antibiotic activity spectrum

parasites

Mode of action

enzyme | inhibits

SMILES string

Oc1ccc(Cl)cc1C(=O)Nc2ccc(cc2Cl)[N+]([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C13H8Cl2N2O4/c14-7-1-4-12(18)9(5-7)13(19)16-11-3-2-8(17(20)21)6-10(11)15/h1-6,18H,(H,16,19)

InChI key

RJMUSRYZPJIFPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

Niclosamide is a teniacide in the anthelmintic family. It is effective against cestodes that infect humans. Niclosamide is used to study the Wnt/Frizzled-1 signaling pathway. It is used to inhibit transcription and DNA binding of the NF-?B pathway and it increases ROS levels to induce apoptosis in acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) cells.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Niclosamide uncouples oxidative phosphorylation in the tapeworm and inhibits mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation of parasitic helminths. It blocks tumor necrosis factor-induced IκBα phosphorylation, translocation of p65, and expression of NF-κΒ– regulated genes in AML cells.

Other Notes

50g,250g
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.Keep in a dry place.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Mechanism of action of reagents that uncouple oxidative phosphorylation.
E C Weinbach et al.
Nature, 221(5185), 1016-1018 (1969-03-15)
Min Li et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 288(50), 35769-35780 (2013-11-01)
Autophagy can be activated via MTORC1 down-regulation by amino acid deprivation and by certain chemicals such as rapamycin, torin, and niclosamide. Lysosome is the degrading machine for autophagy but has also been linked to MTORC1 activation through the Rag/RRAG GTPase
Jones Gyamfi et al.
Scientific reports, 9(1), 11336-11336 (2019-08-07)
The microenvironment of breast cancer comprises predominantly of adipocytes. Adipocytes drive cancer progression through the secretion adipocytokines. Adipocytes induce epithelial mesenchymal transition of breast cancer cells through paracrine IL-6/Stat3 signalling. Treatment approaches that can target adipocytes in the microenvironment and
Jing-Xuan Pan et al.
Chinese journal of cancer, 31(4), 178-184 (2012-01-13)
Niclosamide, an oral antihelminthic drug, has been used to treat tapeworm infection for about 50 years. Niclosamide is also used as a molluscicide for water treatment in schistosomiasis control programs. Recently, several groups have independently discovered that niclosamide is also
Yanli Jin et al.
Cancer research, 70(6), 2516-2527 (2010-03-11)
NF-kappaB may be a potential therapeutic target for acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) because NF-kappaB activation is found in primitive human AML blast cells. In this report, we initially discovered that the potent antineoplastic effect of niclosamide, a Food and Drug

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