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Merck

S7571

Sigma-Aldrich

Superóxido dismutasa from bovine erythrocytes

greener alternative

lyophilized powder, ≥3,000 units/mg protein, Protein ≥95 % by biuret

Sinónimos:

SOD, Superóxido: superóxido oxidorreductasa

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About This Item

Número de CAS:
Comisión internacional de enzimas:
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54

biological source

bovine

form

lyophilized powder

specific activity

≥3,000 units/mg protein

mol wt

32.5 kDa

composition

Protein, ≥95% biuret

storage condition

(Store under nitrogen.
Tightly closed. Dry.)

greener alternative product characteristics

Atom Economy
Design for Energy Efficiency
Use of Renewable Feedstocks
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

sustainability

Greener Alternative Product

technique(s)

immunoblotting: suitable
inhibition assay: suitable

color

blue-green

pI 

4.95

solubility

water: 20 mg/mL
aqueous buffer, pH 7.5: soluble

UniProt accession no.

application(s)

diagnostic assay manufacturing

greener alternative category

storage temp.

−20°C

Gene Information

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General description

Research area: Cell Signaling

Superoxide dismutase (SOD) is a redox-active metalloenzyme expressed in both aerobic and anaerobic living organisms. Bovine superoxide dismutase or CuZn SOD is a homodimer with each subunit containing one zinc and one copper ion.

Application

Superoxide dismutase from bovine erythrocytes has been used:

  • in a study to assess a kinetic model of radiation-induced inactivation of superoxide dismutase in nitrous oxide-saturated solutions
  • in a study to investigate the possible participation of superoxide anion in the intestinal tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase reaction
  • to investigate its effect on the hemolysis rate of human RBCs and hemoglobin-nitric oxide complex (HbNO) stability in human erythrocytes
  • in combination with catalase to study its effect on cell differentiation in vitro
  • to quantify superoxide levels and study their effect on reactivity in mouse pulmonary arteries through chemiluminescence and cytochrome C reduction methods

Biochem/physiol Actions

La superóxido dismutasa de los eritrocitos bovinos cataliza la dismutación de los radicales superóxido a peróxido de hidrógeno y oxígeno molecular. Actúa como antioxidante y desempeña un papel fundamental en la defensa de las células contra los efectos tóxicos de los radicales de oxígeno. Compite con el óxido nítrico (NO) por el anión superóxido (que reacciona con el NO para formar peroxinitrito), por tanto la SOD promueve la actividad del NO. También se ha demostrado que la SOD suprime la apoptosis en folículos ováricos de rata cultivados, líneas celulares neuronales y ratones transgénicos.

Unit Definition

One unit will inhibit reduction of cytochrome c by 50% in a coupled system with xanthine oxidase at pH 7.8 at 25 °C in a 3.0 ml reaction volume. Xanthine oxidase concentration should produce an initial ΔA550 of 0.025 ± 0.005 per min.

Physical form

Lyophilized powder, essentially salt-free

pictograms

Health hazard

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Resp. Sens. 1

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


Certificados de análisis (COA)

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Michael A Hough et al.
Structure (London, England : 1993), 11(8), 937-946 (2003-08-09)
Copper zinc superoxide dismutase (CuZnSOD) forms a crucial component of the cellular response to oxidative stress by catalyzing the dismutation of the superoxide radical to hydrogen peroxide and water. Mutations in human CuZnSOD are associated with the development of familial
Possible participation of superoxide anion in the intestinal tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase reaction.
F Hirata et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 246(24), 7825-7826 (1971-12-25)
Sebastian Overmans et al.
Aquatic toxicology (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 198, 165-174 (2018-03-20)
Exposure to polycyclic aromatic carbons (PAHs) poses a growing risk to coral reefs due to increasing shipping and petroleum extraction in tropical waters. Damaging effects of specific PAHs can be further enhanced by the presence of ultraviolet radiation, known as
Superoxide dismutases and superoxide reductases.
Yuewei Sheng et al.
Chemical reviews, 114(7), 3854-3918 (2014-04-02)
Colleen M Hansel et al.
mBio, 10(2) (2019-03-14)
There is a growing appreciation within animal and plant physiology that the reactive oxygen species (ROS) superoxide is not only detrimental but also essential for life. Yet, despite widespread production of extracellular superoxide by healthy bacteria and phytoplankton, this molecule

Artículos

Cellular oxidative stress is countered by enzymatic scavengers and antioxidant modulators against reactive oxygen species damage.

Cellular oxidative stress is countered by enzymatic scavengers and antioxidant modulators against reactive oxygen species damage.

Cellular oxidative stress is countered by enzymatic scavengers and antioxidant modulators against reactive oxygen species damage.

Cellular oxidative stress is countered by enzymatic scavengers and antioxidant modulators against reactive oxygen species damage.

Protocolos

Enzymatic Assay of Superoxide Dismutase

Chromatograms

application for HPLC

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