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Key Documents

01700

Sigma-Aldrich

Acrylamide

purum, ≥98.0% (GC)

Synonym(s):

2-Propenamide, Polyacrylamide, acrylic amide, akrylamid, Acrylic acid amide

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH2=CHCONH2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
71.08
Beilstein:
605349
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
41105319
eCl@ss:
39031205
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NB.22

vapor density

2.45 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

0.03 mmHg ( 40 °C)

grade

purum

Assay

≥98.0% (GC)

bp

125 °C/25 mmHg (lit.)

mp

81-87 °C
82-86 °C (lit.)

solubility

water: soluble 200 g/L at 20 °C

storage temp.

room temp

SMILES string

NC(=O)C=C

InChI

1S/C3H5NO/c1-2-3(4)5/h2H,1H2,(H2,4,5)

InChI key

HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

Acrylamide has been used for preparing slab gel gradients for polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE).

Biochem/physiol Actions

Acrylamide is a reactive, water soluble vinyl monomer. It causes a decrease in the number of neuritis per cell as well as reduces the rate of protein synthesis.

Pictograms

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Carc. 1B - Eye Irrit. 2 - Muta. 1B - Repr. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT RE 1 Oral

Target Organs

Peripheral nervous system

Storage Class Code

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

280.4 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

138 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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M W Cunningham et al.
The Journal of experimental medicine, 164(4), 998-1012 (1986-10-01)
mAbs produced by immunization of BALB/c mice with Streptococcus pyogenes M type 5 membranes were further characterized for their reaction with S. pyogenes pep M5 protein and with autoantigens associated with human cell lines. mAbs 36.2.2 and 54.2.8 simultaneously reacted
M Nordin-Andersson et al.
Cell biology and toxicology, 19(1), 43-51 (2003-03-29)
Basal cytotoxicity, morphological changes and alterations in cell physiological and neurochemical functions were studied in differentiated human neuroblastoma (SH-SY5Y) cells during exposure to acrylamide and during a subsequent recovery period after cessation of exposure. Acrylamide induced a 20% reduction in
Arianna Rath et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 110(39), 15668-15673 (2013-09-11)
SDS/PAGE is universally used in biochemistry, cell biology, and immunology to resolve minute protein amounts readily from tissue and cell extracts. Although molecular weights of water-soluble proteins are reliably determined from their SDS/PAGE mobility, most helical membrane proteins, which comprise
Rusty L Montgomery et al.
EMBO molecular medicine, 6(10), 1347-1356 (2014-09-23)
Over the last decade, great enthusiasm has evolved for microRNA (miRNA) therapeutics. Part of the excitement stems from the fact that a miRNA often regulates numerous related mRNAs. As such, modulation of a single miRNA allows for parallel regulation of
Janneke G F Hogervorst et al.
Carcinogenesis, 35(5), 1032-1038 (2014-01-09)
Acrylamide, a probable human carcinogen, is present in heat-treated carbohydrate-rich foods. Epidemiological studies have not shown a clear association between acrylamide intake and colorectal cancer (CRC) risk. This may be due to the molecular heterogeneity in colorectal tumors, which was

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