- New approach to resolve the humidity problem in VOC determination in outdoor air samples using solid adsorbent tubes followed by TD-GC-MS.
New approach to resolve the humidity problem in VOC determination in outdoor air samples using solid adsorbent tubes followed by TD-GC-MS.
The Science of the total environment (2017-05-26)
Alba Maceira, Laura Vallecillos, Francesc Borrull, Rosa Maria Marcé
PMID28535600
RESUMEN
This study describes the humidity effect in the sampling process by adsorbent tubes followed by thermal desorption and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (TD-GC-MS) for the determination of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in air samples and evaluates possible solutions to this problem. Two multi-sorbent bed tubes, Tenax TA/Carbograph 1TD and Carbotrap B/Carbopack X/Carboxen 569, were tested in order to evaluate their behaviour in the presence of environmental humidity. Humidity problems were demonstrated with carbon-based tubes, while Tenax-based tubes did not display any influence. Silica gel, a molecular sieve and CaCl
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Fibra de divinilbenceno/carboxeno/polidimetilsiloxano (DVB/CAR/PDMS) de SPME, needle size 24 ga, StableFlex
Supelco
Fibra de divinilbenceno/carboxeno/polidimetilsiloxano (DVB/CAR/PDMS) de SPME, needle size 23 ga, StableFlex, for use with autosampler
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Fibra de divinilbenceno/carboxeno/polidimetilsiloxano (DVB/CAR/PDMS) de SPME, needle size 24 ga, for use with manual holder
Supelco
Fibra de divinilbenceno/carboxeno/polidimetilsiloxano (DVB/CAR/PDMS) de SPME, needle size 23 ga, StableFlex, for use with manual holder or autosampler, fiber L 2 cm
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Fibra de divinilbenceno/carboxeno/polidimetilsiloxano (DVB/CAR/PDMS) de SPME, needle size 24 ga, StableFlex, for use with autosampler
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Carbotrap® 300, glass TD tube, fritted, O.D. × I.D. × L 6 mm × 4 mm × 7 in., preconditioned, pkg of 1 ea
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Fibra de carboxeno/polidimetilsiloxano (DVB/CAR/PDMS) de SPME, df 75 μm(CAR/PDMS, for use with manual holder, needle size 24 ga
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Columna capilar para GC Carboxen®-1010 PLOT, L × I.D. 30 m × 0.53 mm, average thickness 30 μm
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Tubo TD de acero inoxidable desactivado FLM Carbopack™ X, preconditioned, pkg of 10 tubes, O.D. × L 1/4 in. (6.35 mm) × 3 1/2 in. (89 mm)
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Columna capilar para GC Carboxen®-1006 PLOT, L × I.D. 30 m × 0.53 mm, average thickness 30 μm
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Fibra de carboxeno/polidimetilsiloxano (DVB/CAR/PDMS) de SPME, df 85 μm(CAR/PDMS, needle size 24 ga, StableFlex, for use with autosampler
Supelco
Fibra de carboxeno/polidimetilsiloxano (DVB/CAR/PDMS) de SPME, df 85 μm(CAR/PDMS, needle size 23 ga, StableFlex, for use with autosampler
Supelco
Fibra de carboxeno/polidimetilsiloxano (DVB/CAR/PDMS) de SPME, df 75 μm(CAR/PDMS, needle size 24 ga, for use with autosampler
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Columna capilar para GC Carboxen®-1010 PLOT, L × I.D. 30 m × 0.32 mm, average thickness 15 μm
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ORBO™ 101 Carbotrap® B (20/40), 100/50 mg, W,W,W separators, O.D. × L 6 mm × 70 mm, pkg of 25 ea
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Fibra de carboxeno/polidimetilsiloxano (DVB/CAR/PDMS) de SPME, df 85 μm(CAR/PDMS, needle size 24 ga, for use with manual holder, StableFlex fiber
Supelco
Fibra de carboxeno/polidimetilsiloxano (DVB/CAR/PDMS) de SPME, df 75 μm(CAR/PDMS, needle size 23 ga, for use with autosampler
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Carbotrap® 300, O.D. × L 1/4 in. × 3 1/2 in., stainless steel TD tube, Sealed with Brass Endcaps, preconditioned, pkg of 10 ea
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Carbotrap® 300, O.D. × L 1/4 in. × 3 1/2 in., stainless steel TD tube, preconditioned, pkg of 10 ea
Supelco
Fibra de carboxeno/polidimetilsiloxano (DVB/CAR/PDMS) de SPME, df 75 μm(CAR/PDMS, needle size 23 ga, for use with manual holder
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Columna capilar para GC Carboxen®-1006 PLOT, L × I.D. 30 m × 0.32 mm, average thickness 15 μm
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ORBO™ 100 en Carbotrap® B (20/40), 350/175 mg, W,W,W separators, O.D. × L 7 mm × 110 mm, pkg of 25 ea