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  • Rapid screening of oleuropein from olive leaves using matrix solid-phase dispersion and high-performance liquid chromatography.

Rapid screening of oleuropein from olive leaves using matrix solid-phase dispersion and high-performance liquid chromatography.

Journal of AOAC International (2014-08-26)
Marzieh Rashidipour, Rouhollah Heydari, Alireza Feizbakhsh, Payman Hashemi
ABSTRACT

Matrix solid-phase dispersion (MSPD) methodology as a quick and easy extraction method has been developed to extract oleuropein from Olea europaea leaves. This method has been compared with conventional maceration and Soxhlet extraction (SOXE) methods. Variables affecting MSPD, such as the sorbent material, the ratio of sample to sorbent material, elution solvent, and volume of the elution solvent, have been fully evaluated and optimized. Oleuropein was successfully extracted by silica sorbent with 350 microL of dichloromethane-methanol (70 + 30, v/v) as the elution solvent. The calibration curve showed good linearity (r2 = 0.9985) and precision (RSD <4.5%) in the concentration range of 0.5-100 microg/mL for oleuropein. The LOD and LOQ were 0.14 and 0.5 microg/mL, respectively. The recoveries were in the range of 88.0-94.0% with RSD values ranging from 6.0 to 9.8%. The extraction yields obtained by the MSPD method were comparable with those obtained by the maceration and SOXE methods. The reported MSPD extraction method was revealed to be eco-friendly, simpler, and faster than conventional methods used to quantify oleuropein in O. europaea leaves.

MATERIALS
Product Number
Brand
Product Description

Supelco
L-Lysine monohydrochloride, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
Sigma-Aldrich
Oleuropein, ≥80% (HPLC)
Sigma-Aldrich
Phosphoric acid-16O4 solution, 70 wt. % in D2O, 99.9 atom % 16O
Supelco
L-Lysine monohydrochloride, certified reference material, TraceCERT®, Manufactured by: Sigma-Aldrich Production GmbH, Switzerland
Supelco
Oleuropein, analytical standard
Sigma-Aldrich
Phosphoric acid, BioUltra, ≥85% (T)
Sigma-Aldrich
Ethanol, purum, secunda spirit, denaturated with 2% 2-butanone, S15, ~96% (based on denaturant-free substance)
Sigma-Aldrich
Dichloromethane, anhydrous, ≥99.8%, contains 40-150 ppm amylene as stabilizer
Sigma-Aldrich
Phosphoric acid, crystalline, ≥99.999% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Ethyl alcohol, Pure, 190 proof, ACS spectrophotometric grade, 95.0%
Supelco
L-Lysine hydrochloride solution, 100 mM amino acid in 0.1 M HCl, analytical standard
Supelco
Dichloromethane, ≥99.9%
Sigma-Aldrich
Phosphoric acid, 85 wt. % in H2O, 99.99% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Ethyl acetate, anhydrous, 99.8%
Sigma-Aldrich
Ethyl acetate, ReagentPlus®, ≥99.8%
Sigma-Aldrich
Acetonitrile, electronic grade, 99.999% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Methanol solution, NMR reference standard, 4% in methanol-d4 (99.8 atom % D), NMR tube size 3 mm × 8 in.
Supelco
Dichloromethane, Selectophore, for ion-selective electrodes, ≥99.5%
Supelco
Ethanol, standard for GC
Sigma-Aldrich
Ethanol, for residue analysis
Sigma-Aldrich
Ethyl alcohol, Pure 200 proof, for molecular biology
Sigma-Aldrich
Dichloromethane, HPLC Plus, for HPLC, GC, and residue analysis, ≥99.9%, contains 50-150 ppm amylene as stabilizer
Sigma-Aldrich
Hexane, HPLC Plus, for HPLC, GC, and residue analysis, ≥95%
Sigma-Aldrich
Ethyl acetate, HPLC Plus, for HPLC, GC, and residue analysis, 99.9%
USP
Methyl alcohol, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
USP
Residual Solvent Class 2 - Acetonitrile, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard
Supelco
Methylene Chloride, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
Supelco
Hexane, analytical standard
Supelco
Ethyl Acetate, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
Sigma-Aldrich
Ethyl acetate, ACS reagent, ≥99.5%