H6501
DL-β-Hydroxybutyric acid sodium salt
~98%, powder
Synonym(s):
(±)-3-Hydroxybutanoic acid sodium salt
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About This Item
Linear Formula:
C4H7O3Na
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
126.09
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.83
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product name
DL-β-Hydroxybutyric acid sodium salt, ~98%
Assay
~98%
form
powder
solubility
water: 1 g/10 mL, clear, colorless
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
[Na].CC(O)CC(O)=O
InChI
1S/C4H8O3.Na/c1-3(5)2-4(6)7;/h3,5H,2H2,1H3,(H,6,7);/q;+1/p-1
InChI key
NBPUSGBJDWCHKC-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Application
DL-β-Hydroxybutyric acid sodium salt has been used:
- as a standard for quantifying blood plasma and milk β-hydroxybutyric acid in Danish Jersey cows
- to investigate its anticonvulsant effects in epilepsy induced rats
- to induce hyperketonemia in Holstein dairy cows
Biochem/physiol Actions
β-Hydroxybutyric acid is a ketone body present in the rumen epithelium of liver cells. Its interconversion to acetoacetate influences the acid-base balance and is coupled NADH generation from (nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide) NAD+, measured fluorimetrically. A high plasma level of β-hydroxybutyric acid is implicated in diabetic ketoacidosis. It traverses the blood-brain barrier as a monocarboxylic acid. β-Hydroxybutyric acid may play a protective role in dopaminergic neurodegeneration in Parkinson′s disease model. β-Hydroxybutyric acid is a ligand for G protein-coupled receptor(GPR109A) and favors inhibition of secretion, transcription and translation of growth hormone (GH) and prolactin (PRL) gene in cow anterior pituitary cells (DCAPCs).
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
Certificates of Analysis (COA)
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Influence of DL-beta-hydroxybutyric acid on cell proliferation and calcium influx
Cheng S, et al.
Biomacromolecules, 6(2), 593-597 (2005)
Fluorometric determination of beta-hydroxybutyrate in milk and blood plasma
Larsen T and Nielsen NI
Journal of Dairy Science, 88(6), 2004-2009 (2005)
Jianping Si et al.
Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 14(1), 765-770 (2017-07-05)
The present study aimed to investigate the anticonvulsant effects of β-hydroxybutyrate (BHB) in a kainic acid (KA)-induced rat seizure model. The concentrations of BHB and glucose were detected in the blood prior to exogenous BHB administration. Three different doses of
Gwinyai E Chibisa et al.
Journal of animal science, 98(6) (2020-05-25)
Cattle need physically effective fiber to promote rumination and maintain rumen health, but economics favor the use of low-roughage feedlot diets. The study investigated the optimum barley silage proportion in barley-based finishing diets. Apparent total-tract digestibility (4-d total fecal collection)
Yancheng Wu et al.
FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 34(1), 1412-1429 (2020-01-10)
Accumulation of amyloid β (Aβ) peptide, inflammation, and oxidative stress contribute to Alzheimer's disease (AD) and trigger complex pathogenesis. The ketone body β-hydroxybutyrate (BHBA) is an endogenous metabolic intermediate that protects against stroke and neurodegenerative diseases, but the underlying mechanisms
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