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Merck

A porous tantalum trabecular metal: basic science.

American journal of orthopedics (Belle Mead, N.J.) (2002-05-15)
Robert Cohen
ABSTRACT

Conventional materials used for orthopedic reconstruction implants limit the design of new and improved implants. Solid metal is rigid. Porous fixation surfaces have low volumetric porosity available for biologic ingrowth and low frictional characteristics for initial implant stability and have to be bonded to solid-metal substrates. New porous structural biomaterials have been developed to help advance the current generation of prostheses and address unresolved clinical applications. Tantalum trabecular metal offers several advantages over other current conventional materials used for implants by its uniformity and structural continuity, strength, low stiffness, high porosity, and high coefficient of friction.

MATERIALS
Product Number
Brand
Product Description

Sigma-Aldrich
Tantalum, wire, diam. 1.0 mm, ≥99.9% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Tantalum, foil, thickness 0.5 mm, ≥99.9% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Tantalum, foil, thickness 0.25 mm, ≥99.9% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Tantalum, foil, thickness 0.025 mm, ≥99.9% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Tantalum, powder, 99.99% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Tantalum, foil, thickness 1.0 mm, ≥99.9% trace metals basis
Tantalum, foil, not light tested, 50x50mm, thickness 0.004mm, 99.9%
Tantalum, foil, 10mm disks, thickness 0.006mm, 99.9%
Tantalum, foil, 10m coil, thickness 0.04mm, coil width 0.7mm, annealed, 99.9%
Tantalum, foil, light tested, 25x25mm, thickness 0.009mm, 99.9%
Tantalum, foil, not light tested, 25x25mm, thickness 0.0075mm, 99.9%
Tantalum, foil, light tested, 50x50mm, thickness 0.03mm, as rolled, 99.9%
Tantalum, foil, light tested, 150x300mm, thickness 0.05mm, annealed, 99.9%
Tantalum, tube, 100mm, outside diameter 6.35mm, inside diameter 4.35mm, wall thickness 1mm, as drawn, 99.9%
Tantalum, foil, not light tested, 100x100mm, thickness 0.002mm, 99.9%
Tantalum, foil, light tested, 100x100mm, thickness 0.075mm, annealed, 99.9%
Tantalum, foil, light tested, 25x25mm, thickness 0.034mm, as rolled, 99.9%
Tantalum, foil, not light tested, 25x25mm, thickness 0.0025mm, 99.9%
Tantalum, foil, light tested, 150x150mm, thickness 0.05mm, annealed, 99.9%
Tantalum, foil, not light tested, 50x50mm, thickness 0.001mm, 99.9%
Tantalum, rod, 200mm, diameter 1.7mm, annealed, 99.9%
Tantalum, foil, 8mm disks, thickness 0.75mm, annealed, 99.9%
Tantalum, foil, not light tested, 100x100mm, thickness 0.004mm, 99.9%
Tantalum, rod, 200mm, diameter 10.0mm, annealed, 99.9%
Tantalum, foil, not light tested, 50x50mm, thickness 0.0025mm, 99.9%
Tantalum, wire reel, 5m, diameter 0.40mm, annealed, 99.9%
Tantalum, tube, 200mm, outside diameter 0.80mm, inside diameter 0.50mm, wall thickness 0.15mm, as drawn, 99.9%
Tantalum, pellets, 50g, max. size 10mm, 99.9%
Tantalum, rod, 100mm, diameter 16mm, as drawn, 99.9%
Tantalum, foil, not light tested, 25x25mm, thickness 0.009mm, 99.9%