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品質等級
化驗
≥98% (HPLC)
形狀
powder
顏色
white to beige
溶解度
DMSO: 2 mg/mL, clear
儲存溫度
−20°C
InChI
1S/C14H18N4O3.C10H11N3O3S/c1-19-10-5-8(6-11(20-2)12(10)21-3)4-9-7-17-14(16)18-13(9)15;1-7-6-10(12-16-7)13-17(14,15)9-4-2-8(11)3-5-9/h5-7H,4H2,1-3H3,(H4,15,16,17,18);2-6H,11H2,1H3,(H,12,13)
InChI 密鑰
WZRJTRPJURQBRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
生化/生理作用
Cotrimoxazole is a combination antibiotic consisting of one part trimethoprim to five parts sulfamethoxazole that is used to treat a variety of bacterial infections both Gram-positive and Gram-negative. Sulfamethoxazole inhibits bacterial dihydropteroate synthase while trimethoprim inhibits bacterial dihydrofolate reductase, thereby blocking the synthesis of nucleic acids.
訊號詞
Warning
危險聲明
危險分類
Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Repr. 2
儲存類別代碼
11 - Combustible Solids
水污染物質分類(WGK)
WGK 3
閃點(°F)
Not applicable
閃點(°C)
Not applicable
Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999), 66(5), 512-521 (2014-05-24)
Cotrimoxazole is widely prescribed to treat a range of infections, and for HIV-infected individuals it is administered as prophylaxis to protect against opportunistic infections. Some reports suggest that fetuses exposed to cotrimoxazole during early pregnancy may have an increased risk
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