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Merck

N0636

Sigma-Aldrich

烟酰胺

BioReagent, suitable for cell culture, suitable for insect cell culture

别名:

吡啶-3-甲酰胺, 烟碱酰胺, 烟酰胺, 维生素 B3, 维生素 PP

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C6H6N2O
CAS号:
分子量:
122.12
Beilstein:
383619
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352205
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.75

生物源

synthetic (organic)

產品線

BioReagent

化驗

≥98% (HPLC)

形狀

powder

分子量

Mw 122.12 g/mol

技術

cell culture | insect: suitable
cell culture | mammalian: suitable

顏色

white

mp

128-131 °C (lit.)

溶解度

water: soluble 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless

SMILES 字串

NC(=O)c1cccnc1

InChI

1S/C6H6N2O/c7-6(9)5-2-1-3-8-4-5/h1-4H,(H2,7,9)

InChI 密鑰

DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

基因資訊

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一般說明

烟酰胺(NAM)属于维生素B家族,是微生物B3的酰胺形式。烟酰胺存在于食物中,是烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸(NAD)和烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸磷酸(NADP)的组分这一。色氨酸是肝脏中合成NAM的前体。NAM控制细胞代谢,氧化反应,线粒体功能和能量产生。它促进天然杀手细胞增生和生存。NAM有神经保护功能,促进神经元成熟。它能够跨越血脑屏障,在缺血性中风和创伤性脑损伤中提供保护。NAM可能对于阿尔兹海默症,帕金森症和亨廷顿病有治疗作用。

應用

烟酰胺用于肠道干细胞类器官培养,食管鳞状细胞癌(ESCC),胰腺肿瘤类器官和胰腺祖细胞诱导培养基补充剂。

生化/生理作用

烟酰胺是维生素B3的酰胺衍生物,是PARP抑制剂

象形圖

Exclamation mark

訊號詞

Warning

危險聲明

危險分類

Eye Irrit. 2

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 1

閃點(°F)

302.0 °F - closed cup

閃點(°C)

150 °C - closed cup

個人防護裝備

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Nicotinamide, a form of vitamin B3, promotes expansion of natural killer cells that display increased in vivo survival and cytotoxic activity
Frei GM, et al.
Blood, 118, 4035-4035 (2011)
Three-dimensional organoids reveal therapy resistance of esophageal and oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma cells
Kijima T, et al.
Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology, 7(1), 73-91 (2019)
Human Organoids Share Structural and Genetic Features with Primary Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma Tumors
Romero-Calvo I, et al.
Molecular Cancer Research, molcanres-molca0531 (2018)
The influence of nicotinamide on health and disease in the central nervous system
Fricker RA, et al.
International Journal of Tryptophan Research : IJTR, 11, 1178646918776658-1178646918776658 (2018)
Rapid prototyping of a multilayer microphysiological system for primary human intestinal epithelial culture
Hosic S, et al.
bioRxiv, 400721-400721 (2018)

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