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Merck

M0605000

二甲双胍 盐酸盐

European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

别名:

1,1-二甲双胍 盐酸盐, 盐酸二甲双胍

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About This Item

线性分子式:
NH2C(=NH)NHC(=NH)N(CH3)2 · HCl
CAS号:
分子量:
165.62
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
41116107
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.24
价格与库存信息目前不能提供

等級

pharmaceutical primary standard

agency

EP Reference standard

API 家族

metformin

製造商/商標名

EDQM

mp

223-226 °C (lit.)

應用

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

形式

neat

SMILES 字串

Cl[H].CN(C)C(=N)NC(N)=N

InChI

1S/C4H11N5.ClH/c1-9(2)4(7)8-3(5)6;/h1-2H3,(H5,5,6,7,8);1H

InChI 密鑰

OETHQSJEHLVLGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

基因資訊

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一般說明

本品按现行药典规定交付。所有为支持本产品而提供的信息,包括SDS和任何产品信息单均由药典颁发机构制定并发布。 如需进一步信息和支持,请访问现行药典网站。

應用

盐酸二甲双胍EP 参考标准品设计用于欧洲药典规定的实验室测试。

生化/生理作用

二甲双胍是一种降糖药,可以降低血糖水平,提高胰岛素敏感性。 它的代谢作用,包括抑制肝脏糖异生,至少部分是通过激活LKB1-AMPK(AMP活化蛋白激酶)通路介导的。 这一通路的激活也参与了二甲双胍在癌细胞系中的抗增殖和促凋亡作用。

包裝

本品按照现行药典要求提供。有关当前单位数量,请见EDQM 参考目录

其他說明

可能会销售限制。

象形圖

Exclamation mark

訊號詞

Warning

危險聲明

危險分類

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 1

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable


历史批次信息供参考:

分析证书(COA)

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Yen-Hsiang Chang et al.
Frontiers in endocrinology, 11, 445-445 (2020-08-28)
Background: Plenty of evidence suggested that chronic low-grade inflammation triggered by innate immunity activation contributes to the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes (T2D). Using the trans-mitochondrial cybrid cell model, we have demonstrated that mitochondria independently take part in the pathological
Emi Kawakita et al.
Molecular cancer research : MCR, 19(1), 61-73 (2020-10-01)
The biological influence of antidiabetic drugs on cancer cells and diabetic cancer patients has not yet been completely elucidated. We reported that a dipeptidyl peptidase (DPP)-4 inhibitor accelerates mammary cancer metastasis by inducing epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) through the CXCL12/CXCR4/mTOR axis.
T W Hale et al.
Diabetologia, 45(11), 1509-1514 (2002-11-19)
The aim of this study was to characterize the milk-to-plasma ratio and infant dose for metformin in breastfeeding women, and to measure plasma concentrations and assess any effects in their infants. We hypothesized that metformin used by mothers is safe
Yingwu Wang et al.
Journal of chromatography. B, Analytical technologies in the biomedical and life sciences, 808(2), 215-219 (2004-07-21)
A rapid and sensitive liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometric (LC-MS-MS) method for the determination of metformin in human plasma using phenformin as internal standard has been developed and validated. Sample preparation of plasma involved acidification with acetic acid, deproteination with acetonitrile
D Einhorn et al.
Clinical therapeutics, 22(12), 1395-1409 (2001-02-24)
Their complimentary mechanisms of action suggest that a combination of pioglitazone hydrochloride and metformin may have clinically beneficial effects in the treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes. This study was undertaken to assess the efficacy and tolerability of pioglitazone

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