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Merck

481130

Sigma-Aldrich

一氯化金

99.9% trace metals basis

别名:

氯化亚金

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About This Item

线性分子式:
AuCl
CAS号:
分子量:
232.42
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352302
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.23

化驗

99.9% trace metals basis

形狀

powder

反應適用性

reagent type: catalyst
core: gold

雜質

≤1500 ppm Trace Metal Analysis

mp

289 °C (dec.) (lit.)

密度

7.57 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES 字串

[Cl-].[Au+]

InChI

1S/Au.ClH/h;1H/q+1;/p-1

InChI 密鑰

FDWREHZXQUYJFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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一般說明

一氯化金是一种黄色结晶,单斜晶系结构。它在高温下会升华。三氯化金可高温分解为一氯化金。广泛用作金纳米颗粒和催化体系制备的前体。

應用

一氯化金用于:
  • 作为前体制备用于各种有机转化反应的磁性纳米催化系统。例如,Fe3O4@SiO2-P–AuCl可作为催化剂用于醛、酮和各种芳香胺的一锅还原胺化反应。
  • 作为起始材料合成金络合物,用于药物递送、太阳能电池、传感器和有机合成领域。
  • 作为预催化剂用于α-巯基联烯经由碳氢键形成的立体选择性环异构化为2,5-二氢噻吩。
  • 作为催化剂用于烷氧硅基环己二烯经由金催化的环异构化作用转化为相应的1,2-和1,3-环己烯酮。

象形圖

CorrosionExclamation mark

訊號詞

Danger

危險聲明

危險分類

Skin Corr. 1B - Skin Sens. 1

儲存類別代碼

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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Gold-Catalyzed Cycloisomerization of Siloxy Enynes to Cyclohexadienes
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Journal of the American Chemical Society, 126, 11806-11807 (2004)
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The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society, 59(3), 270-277 (2011-03-08)
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