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Merck

187364

Sigma-Aldrich

氰胺

99%

别名:

氨基腈, 碳酰亚胺

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About This Item

线性分子式:
NCNH2
CAS号:
分子量:
42.04
Beilstein:
1732569
EC號碼:
MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352100
eCl@ss:
38060506
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

品質等級

化驗

99%

形狀

crystals

包含

stabilizer

bp

83 °C/0.5 mmHg (lit.)

mp

45-46 °C (lit.)

溶解度

ethanol: soluble 10%, clear to hazy, colorless to faintly yellow
water: soluble

儲存溫度

2-8°C

SMILES 字串

NC#N

InChI

1S/CH2N2/c2-1-3/h2H2

InChI 密鑰

XZMCDFZZKTWFGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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一般說明

氰胺是一种治疗酒精中毒的有效药物。水溶液或钙盐形式的氰胺可在农业中用作肥料。它在体内是肝脏乙醛脱氢酶的一种有效的抑制剂

應用

氰胺可在金属氧化物纳米粒子热转化为纳米晶体金属氮化物时用作氮源。它已被用于介孔石墨C3N4的合成

訊號詞

Danger

危險分類

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Carc. 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Repr. 2 - Skin Corr. 1B - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT RE 2

標靶器官

Thyroid

儲存類別代碼

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 2

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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U H Maier-Greiner et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 88(10), 4260-4264 (1991-05-15)
A protein was purified from crude extracts of the soil fungus Myrothecium verrucaria by gel filtration and hydrophobic chromatography to homogeneity; this protein catalyzed the stoichiometric hydration of the fertilizer cyanamide to urea with high substrate specificity. This cyanamide hydratase
Inhibition of aldehyde dehydrogenase in brain and liver by cyanamide.
R A Deitrich et al.
Biochemical pharmacology, 25(24), 2733-2737 (1976-12-15)
Anand K Ganesan et al.
PLoS genetics, 4(12), e1000298-e1000298 (2008-12-06)
Melanin protects the skin and eyes from the harmful effects of UV irradiation, protects neural cells from toxic insults, and is required for sound conduction in the inner ear. Aberrant regulation of melanogenesis underlies skin disorders (melasma and vitiligo), neurologic
Woong Kwon et al.
Polymers, 12(7) (2020-07-08)
This study investigates the detoxification properties of guanidinylated chitosan against chemical warfare agents and its application to the preparation of military protective clothing. Guanidinylated chitosan was synthesized by chitosan guanidinylation with cyanamide. The detoxification properties of the guanidinylated chitosan were
Thermal transformation of metal oxide nanoparticles into nanocrystalline metal nitrides using cyanamide and urea as nitrogen source.
Buha J, et al.
Chemistry of Materials, 19(14), 3499-3505 (2007)

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Serotonin is stored in cells and metabolized by MAO, influencing CNS, GI, and platelet functions.

血清素(5-羟色胺)主要存在于三种主要细胞类型中:i)中杻神经系统(CNS)和肠肌间神经丛中的血清素能神经元,ii)胃肠道粘膜中的肠嗜铬细胞,和iii)血小板。血清素的代谢主要通过外部线粒体膜酶单胺氧化酶(MAO)进行,它以两种分子亚型存在,分别称为MAO-A和MAO-B。

Serotonin is stored in cells and metabolized by MAO, influencing CNS, GI, and platelet functions.

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