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Key Documents

SML0653

Sigma-Aldrich

Capecitabine

≥98% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

5′-Deoxy-5-fluoro-N-[(pentyloxy)carbonyl]cytidine, Ro-9-1978

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C15H22FN3O6
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
359.35
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

optical activity

[α]/D +80 to +100°, c = 0.5 in methanol

color

white to beige

solubility

H2O: 10 mg/mL, clear (warmed)

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](N2C(N=C(NC(OCCCCC)=O)C(F)=C2)=O)O[C@@H]1C

InChI

1S/C15H22FN3O6/c1-3-4-5-6-24-15(23)18-12-9(16)7-19(14(22)17-12)13-11(21)10(20)8(2)25-13/h7-8,10-11,13,20-21H,3-6H2,1-2H3,(H,17,18,22,23)/t8-,10-,11-,13-/m1/s1

InChI key

GAGWJHPBXLXJQN-UORFTKCHSA-N

Gene Information

human ... TYMS(7298)

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Application

Capecitabine has been used:

  • in combination with gemcitabine to achieve glutamine deprivation by enhancing the sensitivity of expression in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) cells to inhibitors of glutamine metabolism and study its effect on PDAC cell survival
  • to study the drug metabolic function in a two-organ microfluidic system
  • as an anti-cancer agent to study its cytotoxic activity alone or in combination with B87 on cancer cells

Biochem/physiol Actions

Capecitabine is an anti-cancer drug, a prodrug of doxifluridine, metabolized to 5-fluorouracil at the tumor site. The activation of capecitabine follows a pathway with three enzymatic steps and two intermediary metabolites, 5′-Deoxy-5-fluorocytidine (5′-DFCR) and 5′-Deoxy-5-fluorouridine (5′-DFUR), to form 5-fluorouracil.

Pictograms

Health hazard

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Carc. 1B - Muta. 2 - Repr. 1B

Storage Class Code

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Takahiro Yamanashi et al.
Gan to kagaku ryoho. Cancer & chemotherapy, 41(1), 107-112 (2014-01-16)
A 77-year-old man who complained of melena was admitted to our department. Colonoscopy revealed a type 2 tumor in the hepatic flexure of the ascending colon. Biopsy examination revealed a poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma. Abdominal computed tomography(CT)revealed 3 tumors within the
Valentina Sini et al.
Tumori, 99(6), 273e-277e (2014-02-08)
This report describes a case of ab initio metastatic HER2-positive breast cancer in a very young patient. The onset of breast cancer at such a young age is uncommon and could delay the diagnosis with unquestionable impact on the prognosis.
Ferdinando Riccardi et al.
Tumori, 99(6), 257e-260e (2014-02-08)
Targeted therapies against HER2 (trastuzumab, lapatinib) have improved the efficacy of treatment and the outcome of patients with HER2-positive breast cancer. Lapatinib is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor targeting EGFR1 and HER2: it binds the intracellular domain of these receptors and
Moyuru Yamada et al.
Nihon Shokakibyo Gakkai zasshi = The Japanese journal of gastro-enterology, 111(3), 521-528 (2014-03-07)
A woman in her 60s was referred to our department with advanced rectal cancer and multiple unresectable metastases of the liver and peritoneum. She had been diagnosed with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) in her 20s, with a platelet count maintained
Giulia Valeria Bianchi et al.
Tumori, 99(6), 269e-272e (2014-02-08)
A 53-year-old woman was treated, after trastuzumab progression of HER2-positive metastatic disease, with capecitabine plus lapatinib and subsequently with lapatinib alone. To date, she has had persistent remission of disease since 2009.

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