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221899

Sigma-Aldrich

Vanadium(V) oxide

≥99.6% trace metals basis

Synonym(s):

vanadium, Divanadium pentaoxide, Divanadium pentoxide, Pentaoxodivanadium, Vandia

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
V2O5
CAS Number:
1314-62-1
Molecular Weight:
181.88
EC Number:
215-239-8
MDL number:
MFCD00011457
UNSPSC Code:
12161600
PubChem Substance ID:
24852963
NACRES:
NA.22

Assay

≥99.6% trace metals basis

form

powder

reaction suitability

core: vanadium
reagent type: catalyst

mp

690 °C (lit.)

density

3.35 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

O=[V](=O)O[V](=O)=O

InChI

1S/5O.2V

InChI key

GNTDGMZSJNCJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

  • Vanadium(V) oxide is used in the preparation of vanadium alloys.
  • It is an oxidizing agent, commonly used as a catalyst in contact process (production of sulfuric acid) to oxidize sulfur dioxide to sulfur trioxide.
  • It is widely used as a host material for lithium-ion battery, sodium-ion battery, magnesium-ion battery and pseudocapacitors.
  • V2O5 is also used as the charge injection and extraction materials in organic electronic devices.

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2 - Carc. 1B - Lact. - Muta. 2 - Repr. 2 - STOT RE 1 Inhalation - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system, Respiratory Tract

Storage Class Code

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Molecular structure-reactivity relationships for the oxidation of sulfur dioxide over supported metal oxide catalysts.
Dunn JP, et al.
Catalysis Today, 53(4), 543-556 (1999)
Bilayered vanadium oxide as the host material for reversible beyond lithium ion intercalation.
Clites M, et al.
Advanced Materials Letters, 8(6), 679-688 (2017)
T G Folland et al.
Nature communications, 9(1), 4371-4371 (2018-10-24)
Metasurfaces control light propagation at the nanoscale for applications in both free-space and surface-confined geometries. However, dynamically changing the properties of metasurfaces can be a major challenge. Here we demonstrate a reconfigurable hyperbolic metasurface comprised of a heterostructure of isotopically enriched
Self-assembled vanadium pentoxide (V2O5) hollow microspheres from nanorods and their application in lithium-Ion batteries.
Cao A-M, et al.
Angewandte Chemie (International Edition in English), 44(28), 4391-4395 (2005)
Vanadium and vanadium compounds.
Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, 1-22 (2000)
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