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C1172

Sigma-Aldrich

ML-9

≥99% (TLC), powder

Synonym(s):

1-(5-Chloronaphthalene-1-sulfonyl)-1H-hexahydro-1,4-diazepine hydrochloride

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
C15H17N2O2SCl · HCl
CAS Number:
105637-50-1
Molecular Weight:
361.29
MDL number:
MFCD00065525
UNSPSC Code:
12352202
PubChem Substance ID:
24278297
NACRES:
NA.77

biological source

synthetic (organic)

Assay

≥99% (TLC)

form

powder

color

white

solubility

ethanol: 10 mg/mL

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

Cl.Clc1cccc2c(cccc12)S(=O)(=O)N3CCCNCC3

InChI

1S/C15H17ClN2O2S.ClH/c16-14-6-1-5-13-12(14)4-2-7-15(13)21(19,20)18-10-3-8-17-9-11-18;/h1-2,4-7,17H,3,8-11H2;1H

InChI key

ZNRYCIVTNLZOGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

human ... SLC2A1(6513) , SLC2A4(6517)

Application

ML-9 has been used in the inhibition of myosin light chain kinase (MLCK) and non-muscle myosin IIA (NMIIA) in human corneal epithelial cells and HeLa cells.

Biochem/physiol Actions

ML-9 is myosin light chain kinase inhibitor. It inhibits insulin-induced translocation of glucose transporters GLUT4 and GLUT1 in a dose-dependent manner. ML-9 also inhibits agonist-induced Ca2+ entry into endothelial cells and catecholamine secretion in intact and permeabilized chromaffin cells. ML-9 promotes cell death in cancer cells by triggering accumulation of autophagic vacuoles. ML-9 impacts phosphorylation of myosin light chain kinase and alters trabecular meshwork shape and decreases intraocular pressure in rabbit eyes.

Features and Benefits

This compound is featured on the Ca/CaMKs page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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M Saitoh et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 262(16), 7796-7801 (1987-06-05)
Systematically synthesized derivatives of ML-9, 1-(5-chloronaphthalenesulfonyl)-1H-hexahydro-1,4-diazepine, were found to inhibit both Ca2+-calmodulin-dependent and -independent smooth muscle myosin light chain kinases with a similar concentration dependence, and their inhibitions were of the competitive type with respect to ATP. Moreover, ML-9 as
A myosin light chain kinase inhibitor, ML-9, lowers the intraocular pressure in rabbit eyes
Honjo M, et al.
Experimental Eye Research, 75(2), 135-142 (2002)
Identification of ML-9 as a lysosomotropic agent targeting autophagy and cell death
Kondratskyi A, et al.
Cell Death & Disease, 5(4), e1193-e1193 (2014)
Inhibition of myosin light chain kinase can be targeted for the development of new therapies against herpes simplex virus type-1 infection
AntoineTE and Shukla D
Antiviral Therapy, 19(1), 15-29 (2014)
B G Garcia et al.
Molecular pharmacology, 68(1), 102-109 (2005-03-30)
Uptake by the dopamine transporter (DAT) is the primary pathway for the clearance of extracellular dopamine (DA) and consequently for regulating the magnitude and duration of dopaminergic signaling. Amphetamine (AMPH) has been shown to decrease simultaneously DAT cell-surface expression and
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