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Key Documents

T24007

Sigma-Aldrich

Tetramethylsilane

ACS reagent, NMR grade, ≥99.9%

Synonym(s):

TMS

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
Si(CH3)4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
88.22
Beilstein:
1696908
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352103
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

grade

ACS reagent
NMR grade

Quality Level

vapor pressure

11.66 psi ( 20 °C)

Assay

≥99.9%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

842 °F

expl. lim.

0.34-6.3 %

technique(s)

NMR: suitable

evapn. residue

≤0.05%

refractive index

n20/D 1.358 (lit.)

bp

26-28 °C (lit.)

mp

−99 °C (lit.)

density

0.648 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

C[Si](C)(C)C

InChI

1S/C4H12Si/c1-5(2,3)4/h1-4H3

InChI key

CZDYPVPMEAXLPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

Tetramethylsilane can be used as:
  • A precursor to synthesize α-SiC by chemical vapor deposition.
  • A reactant to synthesize 1,3,5,7-tetramethyladamantane from adamantane in the presence of aluminum chloride and dichloromethane.
  • A solvent for the hydroaminomethylation of 1-octene with morpholine.
  • A methylating reagent for the conversion of germanium tetrachloride to tetramethylgermanium, trimethylgermanium chloride, dimethylgermanium dichloride or methylgermanium trichloride.

Pictograms

Flame

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Precautionary Statements

Hazard Classifications

Flam. Liq. 1

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

-16.6 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

-27 °C - closed cup


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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