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Merck
모든 사진(1)

문서

05130

Sigma-Aldrich

L-Alanine

≥99.0% (NT)

동의어(들):

(S)-2-Aminopropionic acid, L-α-Aminopropionic acid

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About This Item

실험식(Hill 표기법):
C3H7NO2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
89.09
Beilstein:
1720248
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12352209
eCl@ss:
32160406
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.26

분석

≥99.0% (NT)

형태

powder or crystals

광학 활성

[α]20/D +14.0±1°, c = 5% in 5 M HCl

불순물

≤0.3% foreign amino acids

무기 잔류물

≤0.1% (as SO4)

손실

≤0.1% loss on drying, 110 °C

색상

colorless to white

mp

314.5 °C

solubility

H2O: soluble 89.1 g/l at 20 degrees c
diethyl ether: insoluble
ethanol: soluble (cold 80%)

음이온 미량물

chloride (Cl-): ≤50 mg/kg
sulfate (SO42-): ≤50 mg/kg

양이온 미량물

Ca: ≤10 mg/kg
Cd: ≤5 mg/kg
Co: ≤5 mg/kg
Cr: ≤5 mg/kg
Cu: ≤5 mg/kg
Fe: ≤5 mg/kg
K: ≤50 mg/kg
Mg: ≤5 mg/kg
Mn: ≤5 mg/kg
NH4+: ≤100 mg/kg
Na: ≤50 mg/kg
Ni: ≤5 mg/kg
Pb: ≤5 mg/kg
Zn: ≤5 mg/kg

응용 분야

detection
peptide synthesis

SMILES string

C[C@H](N)C(O)=O

InChI

1S/C3H7NO2/c1-2(4)3(5)6/h2H,4H2,1H3,(H,5,6)/t2-/m0/s1

InChI key

QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-REOHCLBHSA-N

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애플리케이션

L-Alanine is used as a standard to determine absolute concentration of a protein within a mixture of other proteins measured with SI traceability.

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Alanine is a nonessential amino acid that plays a key role in the glucose-alanine cycle between muscle tissue and the liver. In amino acid-degrading tissues such as muscle, amino groups are pooled as glutamate by transamination reactions. The amino group of glutamate is transferred to pyruvate via alanine aminotransferase, forming alanine and α-ketoglutarate. The alanine is passed into the blood and transported to the liver. This reaction is reversed in the liver where pyruvate can be used in gluconeogenesis to form glucose, which may return to other tissues through the circulatory system. Increased alanine levels correlate with higher blood pressure, energy intake, cholesterol levels, and body mass index.
L-alanine has the ability to promote the expression of ferritin and antioxidant stress proteins, heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1).

제조 메모

L-Alanine completely dissolves in water at a concentration of 89.1 g/l at 20°C to yield solution. It is also soluble in 80% ethanol and insoluble in ether.

기타 정보

Preparation of 2-chloropropionic acid; Reduction of derivatives to the aldehyde

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable

개인 보호 장비

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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문서 라이브러리 방문

이미 열람한 고객

B. Koppenhoefer et al.
Synthesis, 316-316 (1982)
H. Kogen et al.
Journal of the Chemical Society. Chemical Communications, 311-311 (1987)
K. Watanabe et al.
Synthesis, 225-225 (1987)
Nina Grosser et al.
Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 314(2), 351-355 (2004-01-22)
The amino acid L-alanine has been shown to exert long-term cytoprotection by as yet unidentified molecular mechanisms. Using cultured human endothelial cells (ECV 304), the present study investigates the effect of L-alanine on hydrogen peroxide-mediated cytotoxicity and expression of the
M. Narita et al.
Tetrahedron Letters, 23, 525-525 (1982)

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