Skip to Content
Merck
  • Determination of avermectins: a QuEChERS approach to the analysis of food samples.

Determination of avermectins: a QuEChERS approach to the analysis of food samples.

Food chemistry (2015-03-22)
A Rúbies, S Antkowiak, M Granados, R Companyó, F Centrich
ABSTRACT

We present a simple method for extracting avermectines from meat, based on a QuEChERS approach followed by liquid chromatography (LC) coupled to triple quadrupole (QqQ) tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS). The compounds considered are ivermectin, abamectin, emamectin, eprinomectin, doramectin and moxidectin. The new method has been fully validated according to the requirements of European Decision 657/2002/CE (EU, 2002). The method is suitable for the analysis of avermectins at concentration as low as 2.5 μg kg(-1), and allows high sample throughput. In addition, the detection of avermectins by high resolution mass spectrometry using a quadrupole-Orbritrap (Q-Orbitrap) hybrid instrument has been explored, and the target Selected Ion Monitoring data dependent MS/MS (t-SIM-dd MS/MS) mode has been found to provide excellent performance for residue determination of target analytes.

MATERIALS
Product Number
Brand
Product Description

Sigma-Aldrich
Methanol, NMR reference standard
Sigma-Aldrich
Triethylamine, purum, ≥99% (GC)
Supelco
Methanol, analytical standard
Sigma-Aldrich
Triethylamine, for amino acid analysis, ≥99.5% (GC)
Sigma-Aldrich
Triethylamine, BioUltra, ≥99.5% (GC)
Sigma-Aldrich
Methanol, anhydrous, 99.8%
Sigma-Aldrich
Triethylamine, ≥99.5%
Sigma-Aldrich
Triethylamine, puriss. p.a., ≥99.5% (GC)
Sigma-Aldrich
Triethylamine, ≥99%
Sigma-Aldrich
(+)-Abscisic acid, ≥98% (HPLC)
Sigma-Aldrich
Methanol, ACS spectrophotometric grade, ≥99.9%
Sigma-Aldrich
Triethylamine, for protein sequence analysis, ampule, ≥99.5% (GC)
Sigma-Aldrich
Triethylamine, ≥99.5%
Supelco
Methanol, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
Sigma-Aldrich
Methanol, ACS reagent, ≥99.8%
Sigma-Aldrich
Methanol, ACS reagent, ≥99.8%
Sigma-Aldrich
Methanol, BioReagent, ≥99.93%
Sigma-Aldrich
Methanol, Absolute - Acetone free
Sigma-Aldrich
Methanol, ACS reagent, ≥99.8%
Sigma-Aldrich
Methanol, Laboratory Reagent, ≥99.6%
Supelco
Triethylamine, analytical standard
Supelco
Residual Solvent - Acetonitrile, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
Sigma-Aldrich
Methanol, HPLC Plus, ≥99.9%
Sigma-Aldrich
Methanol, suitable for HPLC, gradient grade, suitable as ACS-grade LC reagent, ≥99.9%
Sigma-Aldrich
Methanol, suitable for HPLC, ≥99.9%
Sigma-Aldrich
Methanol-12C, 99.95 atom % 12C
Sigma-Aldrich
Acetonitrile, electronic grade, 99.999% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
Methanol solution, NMR reference standard, 4% in methanol-d4 (99.8 atom % D), NMR tube size 3 mm × 8 in.
Supelco
Selamectin, VETRANAL®, analytical standard
Sigma-Aldrich
Magnesium sulfate solution, BioUltra, for molecular biology