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SRP5089

Sigma-Aldrich

TBK1, active, GST tagged human

PRECISIO® Kinase, recombinant, expressed in baculovirus infected Sf9 cells, ≥70% (SDS-PAGE), buffered aqueous glycerol solution

Synonym(s):

FLJ11330, NAK, T2K

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.32

recombinant

expressed in baculovirus infected Sf9 cells

product line

PRECISIO® Kinase

Assay

≥70% (SDS-PAGE)

form

buffered aqueous glycerol solution

specific activity

259-351 nmol/min·mg

mol wt

~105 kDa

NCBI accession no.

shipped in

dry ice

storage temp.

−70°C

Gene Information

human ... TBK1(29110)

General description

TBK1 (TANK-binding kinase 1) gene is located on human chromosome 12q14. It is a serine/threonine protein kinase. The encoded protein has a kinase domain, a ubiquitin-like domain, an α-helical scaffold dimerization domain and a small adaptor-binding motif.

Biochem/physiol Actions

TBK1 (TANK-binding kinase 1) can phosphorylate numerous proteins, like optineurin, P62 (sequestosome 1) and interferon regulatory factor 3 (IRF3). It participates in various signaling pathways, namely, autophagy, antiviral and antibacterial innate immunity responses, oncogenic transformation and expression of inflammatory mediators. Mutations in this gene are linked with sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (SALS), familial ALS (FALS) and frontotemporal dementia. Defects in TBK1 suppresses autophagy, causing the accumulation of damaged mitochondria, thereby leading to neurodegeneration. Alteration in the copy number of TBK1 gene is associated with normal tension glaucoma. TBK1, also known as NAK or NFκB-activating kinase, is an upstream protein kinase that can phosphorylate and activate the IkB kinases. Activation of IkB kinases allows the phosphorylation of IkB protein which is then degraded via the ubiquitination pathway. This mechanism allows the activation of the NFκB transcriptional complex. TBK1 is a specific upstream regulator of IkB kinases and can also interact and the IkB protein TANK. TBK1 is a component of the virus-activated kinase that phosphorylate IRF3 and IRF7 allowing their dimerization and translocation to the nucleus, where they induce transcription of interferon.

Physical form

Supplied in 50mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.5, 150mM NaCl, 10mM glutathione, 0.1mM EDTA, 0.25mM DTT, 0.1mM PMSF, 25% glycerol.

Preparation Note

after opening, aliquot into smaller quantities and store at -70 °C. Avoid repeating handling and multiple freeze/thaw cycles

Legal Information

PRECISIO is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 1


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Loss of TBK1 is a frequent cause of frontotemporal dementia in a Belgian cohort
Gijselinck I, et al.
Neurology, 85(24), 2116-2125 (2015)
Mutational analysis of TBK1 in Taiwanese patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
Tsai PC , et al.
Neurobiology of Aging, 40, 191-e11-191-e11 (2016)
Dynamic recruitment and activation of ALS-associated TBK1 with its target optineurin are required for efficient mitophagy
Moore AS and Holzbaur ELF
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA, 113(24), E3349-E3358 (2016)
Confirmation of TBK1 duplication in normal tension glaucoma
Kawase K, et al.
Experimental Eye Research, 96(1), 178-178 (2012)
Sonia Sharma et al.
Science (New York, N.Y.), 300(5622), 1148-1151 (2003-04-19)
Rapid induction of type I interferon expression, a central event in establishing the innate antiviral response, requires cooperative activation of numerous transcription factors. Although signaling pathways that activate the transcription factors nuclear factor kappaB and ATF-2/c-Jun have been well characterized

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