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Merck
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Fontos dokumentumok

L6893

Sigma-Aldrich

Lipopolysaccharides (rough strains) from Escherichia coli F583 (Rd mutant)

Szinonimák:

LPS

Bejelentkezésa Szervezeti és Szerződéses árazás megtekintéséhez


About This Item

EC-szám:
MDL-szám:
UNSPSC kód:
12352201
NACRES:
NA.25

biológiai forrás

Escherichia coli (F583 Rd mutant)

Minőségi szint

form

lyophilized powder

szennyeződések

<3% Protein (Lowry)

szín

white to yellow cast

oldhatóság

water: 4.90-5.10 mg/mL, cloudy to turbid, colorless to faintly yellow

kiszállítva

ambient

tárolási hőmérséklet

2-8°C

Általános leírás

This product is phenol:chloroform:petroleum ether extracted from E. coli F 583 (Rd mutant). The source strain is from a private collection.

Alkalmazás

Lipopolysaccharides (LPSs) are characteristic components of the cell wall of Gram-negative bacteria. LPS and its lipid A moiety stimulate cells of the innate immune system by the Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4), a member of the Toll-like receptor protein family, which recognizes common pathogen-associated molecular-patterns (PAMPs).

Biokémiai/fiziológiai hatások

Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) are localized in the outer layer of the membrane and are, in noncapsulated strains, exposed on the cell surface. They contribute to the integrity of the outer membrane, and protect the cell against the action of bile salts and lipophilic antibiotics.

Elkészítési megjegyzés

Prepared by phenol-chloroform-petroleum ether extraction.

The product is soluble in water (5 mg/ml) or cell culture medium (1 mg/ml) yielding a hazy, faint yellow solution. A more concentrated, though still hazy, solution (20 mg/ml) has been achieved in aqueous saline after vortexing and warming to 70-80 oC. Lipopolysaccharides are molecules that form micelles in every solvent. Hazy solutions are observed in water and phosphate buffered saline. Organic solvents do not give clearer solutions. Methanol yields a turbid suspension with floaters, while water yields a homogeneously hazy solution.

Egyéb megjegyzések

To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Lipopolysaccharides for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates Category page.

Piktogramok

Skull and crossbones

Figyelmeztetés

Danger

Figyelmeztető mondatok

Óvintézkedésre vonatkozó mondatok

Veszélyességi osztályok

Acute Tox. 2 Oral

Tárolási osztály kódja

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Lobbanási pont (F)

Not applicable

Lobbanási pont (C)

Not applicable

Egyéni védőeszköz

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


Analitikai tanúsítványok (COA)

Analitikai tanúsítványok (COA) keresése a termék sarzs-/tételszámának megadásával. A sarzs- és tételszámok a termék címkéjén találhatók, a „Lot” vagy „Batch” szavak után.

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Dokumentumtár megtekintése

Chandan Singh et al.
Molecular microbiology, 114(3), 510-520 (2020-05-29)
The outer membrane is a key virulence determinant of gram-negative bacteria. In Yersinia pestis, the deadly agent that causes plague, the protein Ail and lipopolysaccharide (LPS)6 enhance lethality by promoting resistance to human innate immunity and antibiotics, enabling bacteria to
M Worku et al.
Journal of dairy science, 92(7), 3185-3193 (2009-06-17)
The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of smooth (S) and rough (R) forms of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) on gene expression in bovine blood neutrophils. Isolated neutrophils (10(7) cells/mL) were treated with Escherichia coli LPS serotype O111:B4 (S+R)
Yawen Ni et al.
PloS one, 12(2), e0170346-e0170346 (2017-02-09)
Occludin is a key tight junction (TJ) protein in cerebral endothelial cells (CECs) playing an important role in modulating blood-brain barrier (BBB) functions. This protein (65kDa) has been shown to engage in many signaling pathways and phosphorylation by both tyrosine
J S Nielsen et al.
Scandinavian journal of immunology, 75(2), 193-202 (2011-08-23)
Immunosuppression induced by lymphocyte apoptosis is considered an important factor in the pathogenesis of sepsis and has been demonstrated in both animal models of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced endotoxemia and septic patients. As rough-form LPS (R-LPS) has recently been shown to elicit
Iga Kucharska et al.
Biochemistry, 55(36), 5061-5072 (2016-08-18)
Pseudomonas aeruginosa is an opportunistic human pathogen causing pneumonias that are particularly severe in cystic fibrosis and immunocompromised patients. The outer membrane (OM) of P. aeruginosa is much less permeable to nutrients and other chemical compounds than that of Escherichia

Cikkek

Explore the structure, function, and diverse applications of Lipopolysaccharides. Discover their role in bacteria, serological specificity, and research potential.

Tudóscsoportunk valamennyi kutatási területen rendelkezik tapasztalattal, beleértve az élettudományt, az anyagtudományt, a kémiai szintézist, a kromatográfiát, az analitikát és még sok más területet.

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