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  • In situ determination of Clostridium endospore membrane fluidity during pressure-assisted thermal processing in combination with nisin or reutericyclin.

In situ determination of Clostridium endospore membrane fluidity during pressure-assisted thermal processing in combination with nisin or reutericyclin.

Applied and environmental microbiology (2013-01-22)
S Hofstetter, R Winter, L M McMullen, M G Gänzle
ABSTRACT

This study determined the membrane fluidity of clostridial endospores during treatment with heat and pressure with nisin or reutericyclin. Heating (90°C) reduced laurdan (6-dodecanoyl-2-dimethylaminonaphthalene) general polarization, corresponding to membrane fluidization. Pressure (200 MPa) stabilized membrane order. Reutericyclin and nisin exhibit divergent effects on heat- and pressure-induced spore inactivation and membrane fluidity.

MATERIALS
Product Number
Brand
Product Description

Supelco
Tenuazonic acid, analytical standard
Sigma-Aldrich
6-Dodecanoyl-N,N-dimethyl-2-naphthylamine, suitable for fluorescence, ≥97.0% (HPLC)
Sigma-Aldrich
Nisin from Lactococcus lactis, potency: ≥900 IU/mg
Supelco
2-Naphthylamine, analytical standard
Sigma-Aldrich
Tenuazonic acid copper salt from Alternaria alternata