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E5406

Sigma-Aldrich

Ethopropazine hydrochloride

≥98% (HPLC), powder

Synonym(s):

10-(2-Diethylaminopropyl)phenothiazine, 10-[2-(Diethylamino)propyl]phenothiazine hydrochloride, Dibutil hydrochloride, Parkin

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C19H24N2S · HCl
CAS Number:
1094-08-2
Molecular Weight:
348.93
EC Number:
214-134-4
MDL number:
MFCD00012653
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
329799070
NACRES:
NA.77

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

storage condition

desiccated

color

white

solubility

DMSO: >5 mg/mL at ~60 °C, clear

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

Cl[H].CCN(CC)C(C)CN1c2ccccc2Sc3ccccc13

InChI

1S/C19H24N2S.ClH/c1-4-20(5-2)15(3)14-21-16-10-6-8-12-18(16)22-19-13-9-7-11-17(19)21;/h6-13,15H,4-5,14H2,1-3H3;1H

InChI key

VXPCQISYVPFYRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

human ... CHRM1(1128)

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General description

Ethopropazine hydrochloride possess anticholinergic, antihistamine and antiadrenergic properties.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Ethoproprazine hydrochloride is an inhibitor of butyrylcholinesterase; antiparkinsonian. It reduces extrapyramidal motor effects, characteristic of Parkinson′s disease; also alleviates thermal hyperalgesia in rats.

Features and Benefits

This compound is featured on the Acetylcholine Synthesis and Metabolism page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark
GHS07

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

H302

Precautionary Statements

P264 - P270 - P301 + P312 - P501

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Derek P Narendra et al.
PLoS biology, 8(1), e1000298-e1000298 (2010-02-04)
Loss-of-function mutations in PINK1 and Parkin cause parkinsonism in humans and mitochondrial dysfunction in model organisms. Parkin is selectively recruited from the cytosol to damaged mitochondria to trigger their autophagy. How Parkin recognizes damaged mitochondria, however, is unknown. Here, we
Nickie C Chan et al.
Human molecular genetics, 20(9), 1726-1737 (2011-02-08)
Parkin, an E3 ubiquitin ligase implicated in Parkinson's disease, promotes degradation of dysfunctional mitochondria by autophagy. Using proteomic and cellular approaches, we show that upon translocation to mitochondria, Parkin activates the ubiquitin-proteasome system (UPS) for widespread degradation of outer membrane
Min Fu et al.
Molecular biology of the cell, 24(8), 1153-1162 (2013-02-22)
Glycoprotein 78 (Gp78) is a critical E3 ubiquitin ligase in endoplasmic reticulum-associated degradation. Overexpression of Flag-tagged Gp78 (Flag-gp78), but not Flag-gp78 mutated in its RING-finger domain (Flag-RINGmut) with deficient ubiquitin ligase activity, induces mitochondrial fragmentation and ubiquitination and proteasome-dependent degradation
Grace G Y Lim et al.
PloS one, 8(9), e73235-e73235 (2013-09-12)
Disruption of the ubiquitin-proteasome system, which normally identifies and degrades unwanted intracellular proteins, is thought to underlie neurodegeneration. Supporting this, mutations of Parkin, a ubiquitin ligase, are associated with autosomal recessive parkinsonism. Remarkably, Parkin can protect neurons against a wide
Kei Okatsu et al.
Nature communications, 3, 1016-1016 (2012-08-23)
Dysfunction of PINK1, a mitochondrial Ser/Thr kinase, causes familial Parkinson's disease (PD). Recent studies have revealed that PINK1 is rapidly degraded in healthy mitochondria but accumulates on the membrane potential (ΔΨm)-deficient mitochondria, where it recruits another familial PD gene product
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Acetylcholine is synthesized from acetyl coenzyme A and choline by the enzyme choline acetyltransferase. In addition to its synthesis in the liver, choline employed in acetylcholine production is derived from dietary sources.

Acetylcholine Synthesis and Metabolism

Acetylcholine is synthesized from acetyl coenzyme A and choline by the enzyme choline acetyltransferase. In addition to its synthesis in the liver, choline employed in acetylcholine production is derived from dietary sources.

Acetylcholine Synthesis and Metabolism

Acetylcholine is synthesized from acetyl coenzyme A and choline by the enzyme choline acetyltransferase. In addition to its synthesis in the liver, choline employed in acetylcholine production is derived from dietary sources.

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