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Merck

SML1364

Sigma-Aldrich

KT109

≥98% (HPLC)

别名:

(4-([1,1′-联苯]-4-基)-1H-1,2,3-三唑-1-基)(2-苄基哌啶-1-基)甲酮

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About This Item

经验公式(希尔记法):
C27H26N4O
分子量:
422.52
分類程式碼代碼:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77

品質等級

化驗

≥98% (HPLC)

形狀

powder

顏色

white to beige

溶解度

DMSO: 10 mg/mL, clear

儲存溫度

2-8°C

SMILES 字串

O=C(N1CCCCC1Cc2ccccc2)n3cc(nn3)-c4ccc(cc4)-c5ccccc5

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生化/生理作用

KT109是二酰基甘油脂肪酶DAGLβ的有效和选择性抑制剂。 二酰基甘油脂肪酶DAGLα和DAGLβ是丝氨酸水解酶,可生物合成内源性大麻素2-花生四烯酰基甘油(2-AG)。 缺乏选择性抑制剂阻碍了这些脂肪酶的研究。 KT109是一种有效的选择性DAGLβ抑制剂,IC50为42 nM,对DAGLβ的选择性是DAGLα的约60倍,对FAAH,MGLL和ABHD11(参与内源性大麻素信号传导的其他关键酶)的活性可忽略不计。 KT109对PLA2G7(IC50 = 1 μM)表现出一定的抑制活性,但对胞质磷脂酶A2(cPLA2或PLA2G4A)没有抑制活性。 可以通过使用相关化合物KT195,强效(IC50 =10 nM)和选择性ABHD6抑制剂(对DAGLβ的活性可忽略不计)来控制针对ABHD6的主要脱靶抑制作用(IC50 =16 nM)。KT109破坏了参与巨噬细胞炎症反应的脂质网络,降低了小鼠腹膜巨噬细胞中的2-AG以及花生四烯酸和类花生酸。

象形圖

Exclamation mark

訊號詞

Warning

危險聲明

危險分類

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 4

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable


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Ku-Lung Hsu et al.
Nature chemical biology, 8(12), 999-1007 (2012-10-30)
The endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) is biosynthesized by diacylglycerol lipases DAGLα and DAGLβ. Chemical probes to perturb DAGLs are needed to characterize endocannabinoid function in biological processes. Here we report a series of 1,2,3-triazole urea inhibitors, along with paired negative-control and
Ku-Lung Hsu et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 56(21), 8257-8269 (2013-10-25)
We have previously shown that 1,2,3-triazole ureas (1,2,3-TUs) act as versatile class of irreversible serine hydrolase inhibitors that can be tuned to create selective probes for diverse members of this large enzyme class, including diacylglycerol lipase-β (DAGLβ), a principal biosynthetic
Bogeon Yun et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 289(3), 1491-1504 (2013-12-04)
Perturbation of calcium signaling that occurs during cell injury and disease, promotes cell death. In mouse lung fibroblasts A23187 triggered mitochondrial permeability transition pore (MPTP) formation, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) release, and necrotic cell death that were blocked by cyclosporin A

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The aim of the Cravatt research group is to understand the roles that mammalian enzymes play in physiological and pathological processes and to use this knowledge to identify novel therapeutic targets for the treatment of human disease. To achieve these goals, they develop and apply new technologies that bridge the fields of chemistry and biology, ascribing to the philosophy that the most significant biomedical problems require creative multidisciplinary approaches for their solution. The group's technological innovations address fundamental challenges in systems biology that are beyond the scope of contemporary methods. For instance, enzymes are tightly regulated by post-translational events in vivo, meaning that their activity may not correlate with expression as measured by standard genomic and proteomic approaches. Considering that it is an enzyme's activity, rather than abundance that ultimately dictates its role in cell physiology and pathology, the Cravatt group has introduced a set of proteomic technologies that directly measures this parameter. These activity-based protein profiling (ABPP) methods exploit the power of chemistry to engender new tools and assays for the global analysis of enzyme activities. The enzyme activity profiles generated by ABPP constitute unique molecular portraits of cells and tissues that illuminate how metabolic and signaling networks are regulated in vivo. Additionally, by evaluating enzymes based on functional properties rather than mere abundance, ABPP acquires high-content proteomic information that is enriched in novel markers and targets for the diagnosis and treatment of human disease.

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